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金属矿山 ›› 2009, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (04): 1-6+10.

• 专题综述 •    下一篇

氡气找多金属矿研究与应用进展

李学彪,姚锦其,阳翔   

  1. 桂林矿产地质研究院
  • 出版日期:2009-04-15 发布日期:2011-11-22
  • 基金资助:

    * 广西自然科学基金项目(编号:桂科字0728225),全国危机矿山接替资源勘查新开项目(编号:200645091)。

Progress in the Research and Application of Radon Gas in Ore Prospecting

Li Xuebiao,Yao Jinqi,Yang Xiang   

  1. Guilin Research Institute of Geology for Mineral Resources
  • Online:2009-04-15 Published:2011-11-22

摘要: 首先介绍了氡气找金属矿的可行性,回顾了前人在金属矿床勘探方面的成果资料。分析表明:氡气找金属矿是一种有效的深穿透勘探方法,目前应用主要是找构造破碎带型隐伏金矿、花岗岩型钨锡坦铌矿以及热液型多金属矿床;异常模式有2种:一是正异常,二为负异常。需要解决的问题有:氡气的物质来源、运移机制和氡气异常的形成机理未展开研究;无法判断破碎带或构造的含矿性;缺乏氡气异常的分解与重建技术;尚未建立典型金属矿床氡气异常模式。最后提出氡气找金属矿的某些研究方向。

关键词: 氡气, 金属矿, 异常模式, 深穿透, 研究与应用进展

Abstract: The paper introduces the feasibility of applying radon gas in metal ore prospecting and reviews the previous achievements in metal ore exploration.The analysis indicates that applying the radon gas in metal ore prospecting is an efficient deep-penetration exploration method.Presently, it is mainly used to find concealed gold deposit of fractured structural type, W-Sn-Ta-Nb deposit of granite type and hydrothermal multi-metal deposits.The abnormalities can be positive or negative.The problems in this respect include the lack of study on radon gas source, transportation and abnormality formation mechanism; the inability to judge the ore bearing potentiality of fractured belt or structure; the lack of radon gas abnormity decomposition and reconstruction techniques; and the lack of a radon gas abnormal mode for typical metal deposits.Finally, some research subjects concerning the application of radon gas in metal ore prospecting are proposed.

Key words: Radon gas, Metal ore, Abnormal mode, Deep penetration, Progress in research and application