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金属矿山 ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (04): 116-120.

• 地质与测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

相山铀多金属矿田赋矿围岩及成矿硫源特征

杨庆坤1,2,孟祥金3,姜勇彪2,周万蓬2   

  1. 1.中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院,北京 100083;2.东华理工大学地球科学学院,江西 南昌 330013;3.中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所,北京 100037
  • 出版日期:2014-04-15 发布日期:2014-09-05
  • 基金资助:

    * 中国地质调查局地质调查项目(编号:121201122024)。

Sulfur Sources Characteristics and Tectonic Setting of the Surrounding Rocks of Xiangshan Uranium Polymetallic Ore Field

Yang Qingkun1,2,Meng Xiangjin3,Guo Yongbiao2,Zhou Wanpeng2   

  1. 1.Faulty of Earth Science and Resources,China University of Geoscience,Beijing 100083,China; 2.College of Earth Sciences,East China institute of Technology,Nanchang 330013,China;3.Institute of Mineral Resources,Chinese academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China
  • Online:2014-04-15 Published:2014-09-05

摘要: 为了探讨江西相山铀多金属矿区内岩浆岩与成矿(铀矿、铅锌矿)的关系,在野外调查的基础上,对该杂岩体的岩相学、岩石地球化学开展了研究,对其成因类型、源区特征进行了探讨,并对成矿物质来源进行了分析。通过野外及室内分析表明:赋铀矿围岩与赋铅锌矿围岩具有相同的岩性,空间上形成上铀下铅锌的格局。围岩属于富硅高钾钙碱性S型花岗岩,并具有高度分异特征;不同岩性的岩石具有同源性,主要来自于上地壳变质杂砂岩的部分重熔;据岩石地球化学、年代学及区域对比研究推测,在构造演化阶段和形成构造环境上,赋铀矿围岩与赋铅锌矿围岩应该形成于大陆挤压-拉张的过渡环境,地幔提供了部分热源,但主要热源来自地壳的拉张减压增温过程;铅锌矿床的硫源主要来自于花岗质围岩的岩浆热液并受到变质岩系的混染,铀矿床的硫源倾向幔源。

关键词: 花岗质岩石, 铅锌矿, 铀矿, 相山

Abstract: In order to explore the relationship of magmatite and mineralization(uranium and lead-zinc mine)in Xiangshan uranium polymetallic mining area in Jiangxi province,the microphysiography and petrogeochemistry of the composite pluton are researched,its genetic types and source rocks characteristics are discussed and the ore-forming material sources are analyzed based on the field investigation.The field survey and in-door analysis showed that there are the same lithologic character between the uranium host surrounding rocks and lead-zinc host surrounding rocks.In space,the uranium mine is above the lead-zinc mine.The surrounding rocks belong to rich silicon and high potassium calcalkaline S-type granite with a high degree of difference.Rocks with different lithology are homologous,and mainly come from re-melting of the upper curst metamorphic sandstone.According to rock geochemistry,chronology and regional comparison,it is inferred that,at the stage of tectonic evolution and the formation of the tectonic environment,the surrounding rocks of uranium mine and lead-zinc mine is formed during the tectonic transition environment of the continental extrusion and tension.The mantle provides part of heat sources,but the main heat sources come from the process of the crustal stress releasing and temperature increasing.The sulfur sources of lead-zinc mine mainly come from magmatic hydrothermal of the granitic rocks and are contaminated by the metamorphic rocks series.Sulfur sources of the uranium mine come from the mantle.

Key words: Granitic rock, Lead-Zinc mine, Uranium mine, Xiangshan