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金属矿山 ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (08): 11-14.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

大型深埋硬岩矿山回采优化的数值模拟研究

祝方才1,刘丙肖1,杨承祥2   

  1. 1.湖南工业大学岩土工程研究所,湖南 株洲 412007;2.铜陵有色金属集团控股有限公司,安徽 铜陵 244001
  • 出版日期:2014-08-15 发布日期:2015-03-31
  • 基金资助:

    * 湖南省自然科学基金重点项目(编号:13JJ2033)。

Numerical Analysis of Stoping Optimization of Large-scale Deep-buried Stopes with Hard Rocks

Zhu Fangcai1,Liu Bingxiao1,Yang Chengxiang2   

  1. 1.Institute of Geotechnical Engineering,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou 412007,China;2.Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group Holding Co.,Ltd,Tongling 244001,China
  • Online:2014-08-15 Published:2015-03-31

摘要: 随着地下资源大规模开发,大型深埋硬岩矿山回采稳定性逐渐得到重视。结合某矿山可行性研究,通过前期基础性地质勘查,取得了矿区原岩应力和岩石的物理力学性质,在此基础上利用FLAC软件进行空区(群)稳定数值模拟。选择最大拉应力、最大压应力、塑性区面积、拉破坏区面积和关键点位移作为判别指标,考虑地下空区开挖过程,通过正交试验设计,分析了考虑不同稳定评价指标情况下采场结构参数对于采场稳定性影响,得出了最优的采场结构参数,通过综合分析得出了供设计参考的采场结构参数。

关键词: 空区(群), 稳定性, 塑性区面积, 正交试验设计

Abstract: With large-scale exploration of underground resources,stability of large-scale deep-buried stopes with hard rocks attracts more and more attention.Combined with the feasibility study on mining,and based on the primary-stage basic geological exploration,the stress of original rock in mining area and its physical and mechanical properties are achieved.On this basis,FLAC software is adopted to make the numerical simulation on stability of mined-out area(group).5 typical indexes are chosen to consider the excavation of underground mined-out area,including maximum tensile stress,maximum compressive stress,plastic zone area,tensile failure area and displacement of key position.With the orthogonal experiment design,the effect of stope structural parameters on the stope stability under different evaluation index is analyzed to obtain the optimal stope structural parameters.Through comprehensive analysis,the stope structural parameters for design reference are achieved.

Key words: Mined-out area(group), Stability, Plastic zone area, Orthogonal experiment design