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金属矿山 ›› 2016, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11): 76-80.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某高硫铅锌矿石选矿试验

肖婉琴1,2   

  1. 1.北京矿冶研究总院,北京 102628;2.矿物加工科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 102628
  • 出版日期:2016-11-15 发布日期:2017-02-15
  • 基金资助:

    基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2011BAB07B04)。

Experimental Research on Mineral Processing of Pb-Zn Ore with Large Contents of Sulphide

Xiao Wanqin1,2   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing,Beijing 102628,China;2.Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,Beijing 102628,China
  • Online:2016-11-15 Published:2017-02-15

摘要: 某高硫铅锌矿石中磁黄铁矿和黄铁矿含量大、铅锌嵌布关系复杂、嵌布粒度细等,以新药剂BK-509和BK-512抑制硫化铁矿物,采用磁选-铅锌依次优先浮选工艺进行了铅、锌、硫分离试验。结果表明,矿石在磨矿细度为-0.074 mm占90%的情况下,经1粗1精弱磁选、2粗2扫浮选选铅、铅粗精矿再磨至-0.043 mm占85%情况下4次精选、铅扫选尾矿1粗2扫选锌、锌粗精矿再磨至-0.043 mm占90%情况下4次精选,获得了铅品位为56.71%、回收率为76.85%的铅精矿,锌品位为45.98%、回收率为75.57%的锌精矿。试验的铅、锌精矿指标理想,可作为铅锌回收工艺流程设计的依据。

关键词: 铅锌矿石, 方铅矿, 闪锌矿, 磁黄铁矿, 黄铁矿, 弱磁选, 浮选, 粗精矿再磨

Abstract: Based on the feature of high contents of pyrrhotite and pyrite,complex dissemination of lead and zinc and fine dissemination,with the use of two kinds of new iron sulphide minerals depressants,BK-509 and BK-512,a new processing technology of lead,zinc and sulfur separation is made by were developed by magnetic separation-lead zinc selective flotation.The results showed that under grinding fineness of -0.074 mm 90%,lead concentrate assaying 56.71% Pb with lead recovery of 76.85%,and zinc concentrate assaying 45.98% Pb with zinc recovery of 75.57% were obtained by the process of one roughing-one cleaning low intensity magnetic separation,and two roughing-two cleaning lead flotation,and under lead rough concentrate's grinding fineness of -0.043 mm 85% four scavenging,and one roughing-two cleaning zinc flotation,and under zinc rough concentrate's grinding fineness of -0.043 mm 90% four scavenging.The test index was ideal and the process could be used as the designing references of lead-zinc recovery process.

Key words: Pb-Zn ore, Galena, Sphalerite, Pyrrhotite, Pyrite, Low intensity magnetic separation, Flotation, Regrinding of rough concentrate