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金属矿山 ›› 2018, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (10): 193-196.

• 综合利用 • 上一篇    

福建某金精矿焙砂浸出金、银试验研究

徐志峰,梁凯,李棉,李啊林,程琍琍,王瑞祥   

  1. 江西理工大学冶金与化学工程学院,江西 赣州341000
  • 出版日期:2018-10-15 发布日期:2018-11-09
  • 基金资助:

    *:国家自然科学基金项目(编号51564021),江西省自然科学基金项目(编号:20151BAB206028),江西省教育厅项目(编号:GJJ14454)。

Research on the Cold,Silver Leaching Process of a Gold Concentrate Calcine in Fujian

Xu Zhifeng,Liang Kai,Li Mian,Li Alin,Cheng Lili,Wang Ruixiang   

  1. School of Metallurgical and Chemical Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China
  • Online:2018-10-15 Published:2018-11-09

摘要: 福建某金精矿焙砂主要组成矿物为赤铁矿与石英,金、银含量分别为31.27 g/t、824 g/t。采用自主合成的嗜金1号药剂从稀硫酸脱铜后的该金精矿焙砂中提取金、银。结果表明,在嗜金1号用量为5 g/L、pH为11、液固比为5 mL/g、浸出温度为25 ℃、浸出时间为24 h时,金与银的浸出率分别达到92.76%、85.02%。比以氰化钠为浸出剂时,金浸出率提高了3.73个百分点。嗜金1号的浸金效果较优,且嗜金1号较氰化钠对环境的影响较弱。因此,嗜金1号可以用于含金焙砂的金浸出工艺。

关键词: 焙砂, 嗜金1号, 金, 浸出

Abstract: The main phase of the gold concentrate calcine in Fujian Province is hematite and quartz. The content of gold and silver is 31.27 g/t and 824 g/t, respectively. The copper was extracted by dilute sulfate leaching method. Then, the gold and silver were extracted by the self-made agent named Addicted-gold NO.1. The result showed that when the Addicted-gold NO.1 agent dosage of 5 g/L, pH value of 11, liquid-to-solid ratio of 5 mL/g, reaction temperature of 25 ℃, leaching time of 24 h, leaching rate of gold and silver were 92.76% and 85.02%, respectively. The leaching rate of gold was 3.73 percentage points higher than that by sodium cyanide method. Hence, the Addicted-gold NO.1 not only has excellent effect of the gold leaching rate, but also has weak impact on the environment. Therefore, the Addicted-gold NO.1 can be used in gold leaching process from gold concentrate calcine.

Key words: Calcine, Addicted-gold NO.1, Gold, Leaching