欢迎访问《金属矿山》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:
×

扫码分享

金属矿山 ›› 2023, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (07): 28-39.

• “矿井粉尘智能防控理论及新技术进展”专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于知识图谱的我国矿井粉尘防治技术研究进展与展望

李 刚1,2,3 周 哲4 胡锦华1,5
  

  1. 1. 金属矿山安全与健康国家重点实验室,安徽 马鞍山 243000;2. 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司,安徽 马鞍山 243000;3. 华唯金属矿产资源高效循环利用国家工程研究中心有限公司,安徽 马鞍山 243000;4. 中南大学资源与安全工程学院,湖南 长沙 410083;5. 湖南科技大学土木工程学院,湖南 湘潭 411201
  • 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2023-09-04
  • 基金资助:
    金属矿山安全与健康国家重点实验室开放基金项目( 编号:2021-JSKSSYS-06); “ 十四五” 国家重点研发计划项目( 编号:2022-YFC2904104)。

Study Progress and Prospect Analysis of Mine Dust Control Technology Based on Knowledge Graph in China

LI Gang1,2,3 ZHOU Zhe4 HU Jinhua1,5 #br#   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Safety and Health for Metal Mines,Maanshan 243000,China;2. Sinosteel Maanshan General Institute of Mining Research Co. ,Ltd. ,Maanshan 243000,China;3. Huawei National Engineering Research Center of High Efficiency Cyclic Utilization of Metallic Mineral Resources Co. ,Ltd,Maanshan 243000,China;4. School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;5. School of Civil Engineering,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China
  • Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-09-04

摘要: 借助 VOSviewer 软件以知识图谱的形式展示了 2000—2022 年中国知网( CNKI)数据库中收录的 1 044 篇文献的作者共被引、关键词共被引等数字特征,采取文献计量学方法分析了矿井粉尘防治领域发展的时间分布,探 究了矿井粉尘防治研究动态及进展。 研究结果表明:2000—2022 年矿井粉尘防治研究整体呈上升趋势,根据逐年发 文量以及相对逐年发文量可以将其划分为 3 个阶段,即萌芽起步期(2000—2005 年)、迅速发展期(2006—2015 年)以 及腾飞波动期(2016 年至今)。 此外,1 831 名作者的共被引分析表明,目前已形成了 5 个联系较为密切的学术群体;3 471 个关键词的共现分析表明,目前已经形成了 5 个高相关性的关键字聚类,分别为煤矿粉尘治理研究聚类、粉尘危 害研究聚类、粉尘治理研究聚类、粉尘浓度研究聚类以及数值模拟研究聚类。 在上述分析的基础上,剖析了现阶段我 国矿井粉尘防治研究存在的不足:① 粉尘防治理论研究成果转化率有待提高;② 矿井粉尘精准监测技术与体系有待 进一步升级;③ 智能矿山建设背景下,矿山粉尘智慧除尘系统研发与应用有待进一步深入;④ 在绿色矿山建设背景 下,社会环保要求不断加强,导致不少传统且行之有效的抑尘方法的应用受到一定程度限制。 认为未来该领域的重 点发展方向为:① 深化矿井粉尘防治理论研究,充分发挥多学科交叉研究优势,开展校企联合攻关,加强理论与实践 的对话与结合,进一步提升科技成果转化率;② 加强基于粉尘精准监测与员工健康的矿井粉尘实时监测与连续性监 测系统及设备的研发;③ 深化精准智慧除尘体系建设,提升矿山粉尘实时监测精准度,加强信息化技术应用的深度与 广度;④ 通过技术突破打破环保性与经济性难以共存的困境,降低环保成本,提高环境效益。

关键词: 粉尘防治, VOSviewer, 知识图谱, 研究进展, 展望

Abstract: With the help of VOSviewer software,the author co-citation,keyword co-citation and other digital characteristics of 1 044 literatures collected in CNKI database from 2000 to 2022 were displayed in the form of knowledge graph. The time distribution of the development in the field of mine dust control was analyzed by bibliometrics method. The study trends and progress of mine dust control are discussed. The study results show that the research on mine dust control from 2000 to 2022 presents an overall upward trend,which can be divided into three stages according to the number of annual publications and the relative number of annual publications,namely,the germination period ( from 2000 to 2005),the rapid development period(from 2006 to 2015) and the take-off period ( since 2016). In addition,the co-citation analysis of 1 831 authors shows that five closely related academic groups have been formed. The co-occurrence analysis of 3 471 keywords shows that there have been five highly correlated keyword clusters,namely,coal mine dust control cluster,dust hazard cluster,dust control cluster, dust concentration cluster and numerical simulation cluster. On the basis of the above analysis,the paper further analyzes the shortcomings of mine dust control research in China at the present stage,namely. ① The conversion rate of dust control theoretical research results needs to be improved;② The precision monitoring technology and system of mine dust need to be further upgraded;③ Under the background of intelligent mine construction,the research and development and application of mine dust intelligent dust removal system need to be further deepened;④ Under the background of green mine construction,social environmental protection requirements are constantly strengthened,which leads to the certain restriction of the application of many traditional and effective dust suppression methods. It is believed that the key development direction of this field in the future can be summarized as:① Deepen the theoretical research on mine dust control,give full play to the advantages of interdisciplinary research,carry out joint research between schools and enterprises,increase the practical application of theories,strengthen the dialogue and combination of theory and practice,and further improve the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements;② Strengthen the research and development of real-time monitoring and continuous monitoring systems and equipment for mine dust based on accurate dust monitoring and employee health;③ Deepen the construction of precise intelligent dust removal system,improve the accuracy of real-time monitoring of mine dust,and strengthen the depth and breadth of information application;④ Through technological breakthroughs to break the difficult coexistence of environmental protection and economy,reduce the cost of environmental protection,and improve environmental benefits.

Key words: dust control,VOSviewer,knowledge graph,study trends,prospect