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金属矿山 ›› 2024, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (01): 197-201.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

袁家村微细粒难选磁赤混合铁矿石提铁降硅试验研究

李 贤1 吴承优2 罗良飞2
  

  1. 1. 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司矿业分公司尖山铁矿,山西 娄烦 030300;2. 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司,湖南 长沙 410012
  • 出版日期:2024-01-15 发布日期:2024-04-21
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51604040)。

Experimental Study on Silicon Reduction and Iron Increasing of a Micro-fine Refractory Magnetite-Hematite Mixed Iron Ore in Yuanjiacun

LI Xian1 WU Chengyou2 LUO Liangfei2 #br#   

  1. 1. Jianshan Iron Mine,Mining Company of Taiyuan Iron & Steel (Group) Co. ,Ltd,Loufan 030300,China;2. Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Co. ,Ltd. ,Changsha 410012,China
  • Online:2024-01-15 Published:2024-04-21

摘要: 袁家村铁矿选矿厂原生产工艺流程获得的铁精矿 TFe 品位仅 65%左右、SiO2 含量达 4% ~ 5%,难以满足 市场对高品质铁精矿的需求。 为此,在详细分析生产流程中混合磁选精矿性质的基础上,采用卧式搅拌磨机细磨— 弱磁选+强磁选—反浮选工艺流程开展了提铁降硅试验研究。 对 TFe 品位 42. 44%、SiO2 含量 35. 42%的混合磁选精 矿,在磨矿细度为-0. 045 mm 占 97%情况下,全流程试验获得了产率 53. 87%、TFe 品位 67. 87%、SiO2 含量 1. 96%、TFe 回收率 86. 15%的高品质铁精矿;磨矿细度为- 0. 045 mm 占 94% 情况下,适当增大捕收剂 RA 用量,可获得产率 54. 76%、TFe 品位 67. 14%、SiO2 含量 2. 09%、TFe 回收率 86. 63%的高品质铁精矿。 研究结果可作为选矿厂提铁降硅 工艺流程优化决策依据,对类似性质难选铁矿石的高效开发利用具有参考价值。

关键词: 卧式搅拌磨机, 组合式强磁选机, 提铁降硅, 反浮选, 高品质铁精矿

Abstract: Iron concentrate with TFe grade of only about 65% and SiO2 content of 4% ~ 5% was obtained using original production process in Yuanjiacun Iron Ore concentrator,which is difficult to meet the market demand for high-quality iron concentrate. Therefore, based on the detailed analysis of the properties of the mixed magnetic concentrate in the production process,a process of fine grinding,low-intensity and high-intensity magnetic separation and reverse flotation was used to carry out an experimental study on iron extraction and silicon reduction. For a mixed-magnetic concentrate with TFe grade of 42. 44% and SiO 2 content of 35. 42%,high quality iron concentrate with yield of 53. 87%,TFe grade of 67. 87%,SiO2 content of 1. 96% and TFe recovery rate of 86. 15% could be obtained under the condition of grinding fineness of -0. 045 mm accounting for 97%. When the fineness of grinding is -0. 045 mm accounting for 94% and the amount of RA collector is appropriately increased,high quality iron concentrate with yield of 54. 76%,TFe grade of 67. 14%,SiO2 content of 2. 09% and TFe recovery rate of 86. 63% could be obtained. The research results could be used as the process optimization decision basis for iron extraction and silicon reduction in concentrator,and have reference value for the development and utilization of refractory iron ore with similar properties.

Key words: horizontal stirring mill,combined high-intensity magnetic separator,silicon reduction and iron increasing,reverse flotation,high quality iron concentrate