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金属矿山 ›› 2025, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (6): 36-40.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于组合赋权的采场结构参数优化方法

章来烨1   郑小龙2   郭远树3   邹庆松3   饶运章4,5    

  1. 1. 江西理工大学土木与测绘工程学院,江西 赣州 341000;2. 江西省应急管理科学研究院,江西 南昌 330030; 3. 崇义章源钨业股份有限公司,江西 赣州 341300;4. 江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西 赣州 341100; 5. 战略金属矿产资源低碳加工与利用江西省重点实验室,江西 赣州 341000
  • 出版日期:2025-06-15 发布日期:2025-07-08
  • 通讯作者: 饶运章(1963—),男,教授,博士,博士研究生导师
  • 作者简介:章来烨(2000—),男,硕士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    2023 年江西省“科技+应急”联合计划项目(编号:2023KYG01002)

Optimization Method of Stope Structure Parameters Based on Combination Weighting Method 

ZHANG Laiye 1   ZHENG Xiaolong 2   GUO Yuanshu 3   ZOU Qingsong 3   RAO Yunzhang 4,5    

  1. 1. School of Civil and Surveying & Mapping Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China; 2. Jiangxi Academy of Emergency Management Science,Nanchang 330030,China;3. Chongyi Zhangyuan Tungsten Industry Co. ,Ltd. , Ganzhou 341300,China;4. School of Resources and Environment Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000,China;5. Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Processing and Utilization of Strategic Metal Mineral Resources,Ganzhou 341000,China
  • Online:2025-06-15 Published:2025-07-08

摘要: 合理的采场结构参数是矿山安全生产的重要保证。 基于博弈论理论,创新性地提出了一套同时考虑层 次分析法(AHP)和 CRITIC 法的优化地下矿山采场结构参数的组合赋权法(A&C)。 通过 FLAC 3D 模拟计算某钨矿山 8 组采场结构参数方案并赋权值,建立了组合隶属度矩阵,在综合分析各方案采场的应力、位移、塑性区、回采率等指 标的基础上综合优越度排序得到最佳采场结构参数优化方案。 研究表明该方法能够合理优化地下矿山采场结构参 数,对同类矿山具有一定的指导意义。 

关键词: 地下矿山,   采场参数优化,   数值模拟 , 博弈论  , 组合赋权 

Abstract: Reasonable stope structure parameters are an important guarantee for mine safety production. Based on the theory of game theory,an innovative combination weighting method (A&C) for optimizing the structural parameters of underground mine stopes considering both analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and CRITIC method is proposed. The structural parameters of 8 groups of stopes in a tungsten mine are simulated and calculated by FLAC 3D ,and the combined membership matrix is established. Based on the comprehensive analysis of the stress,displacement,plastic zone and recovery rate of each scheme,the optimal stope structure parameters are obtained by sorting the superiority. The research shows that this method can reasonably optimize the stope structure parameters of underground mines,which has certain guiding significance for similar mines. 

Key words: underground mine,stope parameter optimization,numerical simulation,game theory,combinatorial empowerment 

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