欢迎访问《金属矿山》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:
×

扫码分享

金属矿山 ›› 2025, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (12): 88-93.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于AMICS的辽宁某白云石矿石工艺矿物学特性与选矿意义

杨方圆 李鹏程 代淑娟 栾靖淳 董丽鑫   

  1. 辽宁科技大学矿业工程学院,辽宁 鞍山 114051
  • 出版日期:2025-12-15 发布日期:2025-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 李鹏程(1993—),男,讲师,博士,硕士研究生导师。
  • 作者简介:杨方圆(2000—),女,硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51874168);辽宁省重点研发项目(编号:2024JH2/102400013)。

Process Mineralogy Characteristics and Beneficiation Significance of a Dolomite Ore in Liaoning Based on AMICS

YANG Fangyuan LI Pengcheng DAI Shujuan LUAN Jingchun DONG Lixin#br#   

  1. School of Mining Engineering,University of Science and Technology Liaoning,Anshan 114051,China
  • Online:2025-12-15 Published:2025-12-30

摘要: 为高效利用辽宁海城某复杂共生的白云石矿资源,本研究综合运用X射线荧光光谱(XRF)、X射线衍 射(XRD)及矿物自动分析系统(AMICS)等分析手段,对其进行了系统的工艺矿物学研究。结果表明:矿石中主要有 用矿物为白云石,含量达89.88%;主要脉石矿物为石英,含量为6.16%。白云石多以不规则块状、粒状产出,与石英 嵌布关系复杂;其单体解离性良好,在解离度大于90%的区间分布率高达80.06%(累计94.41%)。元素赋存状态显 示,镁(96.46%)与钙(99.96%)元素高度富集于白云石中,而硅元素(87.31%)主要分布于石英中。本研究明晰了该 矿石的工艺矿物学特性,指出实现白云石与石英的有效分离是资源利用的关键,研究成果可为后续选矿工艺方案的 制定提供重要理论依据。

关键词: 白云石 工艺矿物学 嵌布特征 解离度 赋存状态

Abstract: To efficiently utilize the complex coexisting dolomite resources in a certain area of Haicheng,Liaoning Prov ince,this study conducted a systematic process mineralogy research on the ore by comprehensively applying analytical methods such as X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF),X-ray diffraction (XRD),and the automatic mineral analysis system (AM ICS).The results show that the main useful mineral in the ore is dolomite,with a content of 89.88%.The main gangue mineral is quartz,with a content of 6.16%.Dolomite is mostly present in irregular block and granular forms,and its distribution rela tionship with quartz is complex. Its monomer dissociation is good,and the distribution rate in the dissociation degree greater than 90% range is as high as 80.06% (cumulative 94.41%).The elemental state of existence indicates that magnesium (96.46%) and calcium (99.96%) are highly concentrated in dolomite,while silicon (87.31%) is mainly distributed in quartz.This study clarifies the process mineralogy characteristics of the ore and points out that the effective separation of dolo mite and quartz is the key to resource utilization.The research results can provide an important theoretical basis for the formu lation of subsequent beneficiation process schemes.

Key words: dolomite,process mineralogy,dissemination characteristics,liberation degree,occurrence state

中图分类号: