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金属矿山 ›› 2011, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (04): 32-35.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

会泽铅锌矿膏体充填钻孔优化研究

肖云涛,吴爱祥,翟永刚,黄明清   

  1. 北京科技大学
  • 出版日期:2011-04-15 发布日期:2011-04-08
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2006BAB02A01)。

Optimization Research on Paste Backfill Drilling System in Huize Lead-zinc Mine

Xiao Yuntao,Wu Aixiang,Zhai Yonggang,Huang Mingqing   

  1. University of Science and Technology Beijing
  • Online:2011-04-15 Published:2011-04-08

摘要: 为了解决膏体充填钻孔与管道的磨损等问题,分析了自由下落段料浆在由空气区空区柱过渡到满管区的交界面处产生的冲击力是引起充填管道或钻孔磨损的主要形式。结合矿山实际情况,根据输送管道水力坡度与满管流关系,提出了采用将+1 844 m水平管道φ150 mm部分改装为φ85 mm和垂直钻孔使用双层结构新型钻孔模型的2种变径增阻方案,并对水平管道改装进行了工业试验,结果显示满管率从3.6%提高到39.42%。

关键词: 充填钻孔, 磨损形式, 满管流, 变径增阻

Abstract: To minimize the wear of backfilling drills and pipes in a paste filling system, it is analyzed that the impact force caused by the free fall of the pulp at the interface of loop and full flow area is the main form of greatly contributing to the wear of backfilling drills and pipes.Combining with the actual situation of mine, and according to the relationship between hydraulic gradient of the running piping and the full flow, two schemes of variable diameter for resistance-increasing are proposed, including a reductive modification of horizontal pipeline from diameter 150mm to 85mm partly and a newly bilayer structure drill model by vertical drills.In addition, a trial was carried out to test the feasibility of modification of horizontal pipeline.The results showed that the full piping rates were increased from 3.6% to 39.42%.

Key words: Drill holes for filling, Forms of wear, Full pipeline flow, Variable diameter for resistance-increasing