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金属矿山 ›› 2007, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 72-74.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西某难选铅锌矿石铅锌分离试验研究

林美群,魏宗武,莫伟,陈庆发   

  1. 广西大学
  • 出版日期:2007-10-15 发布日期:2012-02-28

Experimental Research on Lead-Zinc Separation of Refractory Lead-Zinc Ore from Guangxi

Lin Meiqun,Wei Zongwu,Mo Wei,Chen Qingfa   

  1. Guangxi University
  • Online:2007-10-15 Published:2012-02-28

摘要: 针对广西某难选铅锌矿石矿物共生关系密切和嵌布粒度细小,铅锌分离困难的问题,采用以丁铵黑药作铅矿物捕收剂、碳酸钠与DZ组合作锌矿物抑制剂抑锌浮铅,选铅尾矿经硫酸铜活化后以丁基黄药为锌矿物捕收剂选锌的优先浮选流程,成功实现了铅、锌的有效分离,获得了铅品位和回收率分别为 56.25%和93.36%的铅精矿及锌品位和回收率分别为48.56%和88.63%的锌精矿。

关键词: 难选铅锌矿石, 铅锌分离, 优先浮选, 组合抑制剂

Abstract: In view of the difficult lead-zinc separation of a refractory lead-zinc ore from Guangxi due to the close intergrowth of lead-zinc minerals and the fine dissemination size, a preferential flotation flowsheet was used to first float the lead mineral and then to float the zinc mineral from the tailings of lead separation . Ammonium dibuyldithiophosphate (ADDP) was used as the collector for the lead mineral and the combination of NaCO3 and DZ to depress the zinc mineral in lead flotation, and CuSO4 as the activator and butyl xanthate as the collector for the zinc mineral in zinc flotation. As a result, the lead was successfully separated from the zinc, and a lead concentrate with a grade of 56.25% and recovery of 93.36% and a zinc concentrate with a grade of 48.56% and recovery of 88.63% were obtained.

Key words: Refractory lead-zinc ore, Lead-Zinc separation, Preferential , Flotation, Compound depressant