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金属矿山 ›› 2008, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (02): 57-60.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

用黄崖洞高纯铁精矿制取还原铁粉

张志雄,周波,徐建本   

  1. 长沙矿冶研究院
  • 出版日期:2008-02-15 发布日期:2011-07-22

Preparation of Reduction Iron Powder with Huangyandong Highly Pure Iron Concentrate

Zhang Zhixiong,Zhou Bo,Xu Jianben   

  1. Changsha Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy
  • Online:2008-02-15 Published:2011-07-22

摘要: 以对山西黎城黄崖洞铁矿石进行选矿试验获得的高纯铁精矿为原料,采用固体碳粗还原—氢气精还原常规工艺进行制取还原铁粉的试验研究,结果表明,选取产自黎城附近的无烟煤和产自黎城境内的石灰作还原剂和脱硫剂,在还原剂用量为铁精矿量的1.5倍、脱硫剂用量为还原剂量的14%、还原温度为1 200 ℃、还原时间为3.5 h、料罐出炉温度为400 ℃的条件下进行粗还原,粗还原铁粉在温度为850 ℃、时间为 2.5 h的条件下进行H2还原,可制得化学成分(除酸不溶物外)和工艺性能与瑞典霍格纳斯名牌NC100.24铁粉及国标一级FHY100.25铁粉相近的较优质还原铁粉。

关键词: 高纯铁精矿, 还原铁粉, 固体碳粗还原&mdash, 氢气精还原工艺

Abstract: The preparation of reduction iron powder by conventional process of solid carbon primary reduction-hydrogen fine reduction was investigated with highly pure iron concentrate obtained in the beneficiation test on Huangyandong iron ore from Licheng, Shanxi as raw material.The results show that fine quality reduction iron powder with chemical composition (except acid non-soluble substance) and process performance that are near to those of NC100.24  iron powder, Sweden Hoganas's brand, and of FHY100.25 iron powder of national Class A grade can be prepared with anthracite produced near Licheng and slime produced in Licheng as reducer and desulfurizer, at a reducer dosage of 1.5 times that of concentrate amount, desulfurizer dosage of 14% that of reducer, a reduction temperature of 1 200 ℃ for 3.5 h, charging bucket's discharging temperature of 400 ℃ for primary reduction, H2 reduction of primarily reduced iron powder at a temperature of 850 ℃ for 2.5 h.

Key words: Highly pure iron concentrate, Reduction iron powder, Reduction process of solid carbon primary reduction-hydrogen fine reduction