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金属矿山 ›› 2011, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (07): 153-156.

• 综合利用 • 上一篇    下一篇

某铁矿尾矿综合回收工艺研究

张亚辉,施维,周超,李妍,季婷婷   

  1. 武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院
  • 出版日期:2011-07-08 发布日期:2011-07-11

Study on the Comprehensive Recovery Process of Tailings from a Certain Iron Mine

Zhang Yahui,Shi Wei,Zhou Chao,Li Yan,Ji Tingting   

  1. School of Resources and Environmental Engineeering,Wuhan University of Technology
  • Online:2011-07-08 Published:2011-07-11

摘要: 对某含铁21.77%、铜0.20%、硫1.03%的尾矿砂的化学成分及主要矿物物相进行了分析,并针对性地制定了铁、铜、硫回收试验的弱磁—强磁—还原焙烧—弱磁—铜硫混浮—铜硫分离原则流程,在试验确定的最优工艺技术条件下,获得了产率20.39%、铁品位61.62%、回收率57.71%的铁精矿,铜品位14.57%、回收率3.21%的铜精矿,硫品位38.21%、回收率10.95%的硫精矿。得出铁矿物回收经济效益显著、铜硫矿物回收效益不理想的结论。  

关键词: 尾矿, 综合利用, 磁选, 浮选

Abstract: The chemical composition of tailings sands with Fe 21.77%,Cu 0.20%,S 1.03% and the phase of main mineral were analyzed,and then a process of low intensity magnetic separation-high intensity magnetic separation-reduction roasting-low intensity magnetic separation-bulk flotation of copper and sulfur-separation of copper and sulfur is made to get Fe,Cu and S.Under the optimal technical conditions obtained from tests,iron concentrate with a yield of 20.39%,Fe grade of 61.62%,Fe recovery of 57.71%,copper concentrate with Cu grade of 14.57%,Cu recovery of 3.21%,and Sulfur concentrate with S grade of 38.21% and S recovery of 10.95% are achieved.The conclusion is that the recovery of iron minerals reaches remarkable economic benefits,but the recovery of copper and sulfide minerals are not ideal.

Key words: Tailings, Comprehensive utilization, Magnetic separation, Flotation