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金属矿山 ›› 2013, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (08): 47-52+87.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

梅山铁矿铁精矿降硅选矿试验

胡义明1,2,刘安平3,徐望华3   

  1. 1.东北大学资源与土木工程学院;2.中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司;3.宝钢集团梅山矿业有限公司
  • 出版日期:2013-08-15 发布日期:2013-09-27

Beneficiation Tests of Silicon Reduction for Iron Concentrate in Meishan Iron Mine

Hu Yiming1,2,Liu Anping3,Xu Wanghua3   

  1. 1.College of Resources and Civil Engineering,Northeastern University;2.Sinosteel Maanshan Institute of Mining Research Co.,Ltd.;3.Baosteel Group Shanghai Meishan Mining Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2013-08-15 Published:2013-09-27

摘要: 为了给梅山铁矿选矿厂降低铁精矿硅含量提供技术支持,在查明现场铁精矿SiO2含量高的原因基础上,采用4种方案进行了从现场浮硫尾矿获取SiO2含量<4%的铁精矿的选矿试验。结果表明,方案1(在现场选铁流程基础上增加弱磁精选并在高梯度磁选时采用低场强)、方案3(弱磁选—高梯度磁选—细筛分级—筛上再磨再选)和方案4(弱磁选—高梯度磁选—弱酸性正浮选)均可获得SiO2含量<4%的铁精矿,但方案1精矿铁品位相对较高而铁回收率相对较低,方案3和方案4则铁回收率相对较高而精矿铁品位相对较低。因此,究竟采用哪种方案,还应通过进一步的扩大试验乃至工业试验予以确定。

关键词: 铁精矿降硅, 弱磁精选, 低场强高梯度磁选, 细筛分级, 再磨再选, 弱酸性正浮选

Abstract: In order to provide technical support for silicon reduction from iron ore concentrate in dressing plant of Meishan Iron Mine,based on identifying reasons for high content of SiO2 in on-site iron ore concentrates,beneficiation tests on the on-site sulfur floating tailings is made by adopting four schemes to obtain iron concentrate with SiO2 content of less than 4%.The results show that option 1 is adding the clean low intensity magnetic separation into the site process and adopts low field into high gradient magnetic separation.Option 3 adopts the process of low intensity magnetic separation-high gradient magnetic separation-fine sieve-regrinding and re-concentration of oversize products.And,option 4 consists of low intensity magnetic separation-high gradient magnetic separation-acidulous positive flotation.All of option1,3 and 4 can realize the iron ore concentrate with SiO2 content <4%.But in option 1,iron ore concentrate is obtained with a relatively high grade iron ore and low iron recovery.In option 3 and 4,iron recovery rate is relatively high and-iron grade is relatively low.So,what kind of option being adopted should be determined through further expanding industrial tests.

Key words: Silicon reduction for iron ore concentrate, Clean low intensity magnetic separation, High gradient magnetic separation with low field strength, Fine sieve, Regrinding and re-concentration, Acidulous positive flotation