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金属矿山 ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (08): 170-174.

• 综合利用 • 上一篇    下一篇

从某石墨尾矿中回收绢云母的选矿试验

李凤1,2,宋永胜1,2,李文娟1,2,蔡镠璐1,2   

  1. 1.北京有色金属研究总院,北京 100088;2.生物冶金国家工程实验室,北京 100088
  • 出版日期:2014-08-15 发布日期:2015-03-31
  • 基金资助:

    * 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(编号:2012AA062403)。

Beneficiation Experiments of Sericite Recycling from Graphite Tailings

Li Feng1,2,Song Yongsheng1,2,Li Wenjuan1,2,Cai Liulu1,2   

  1. 1.Beijing General Research Institute of Nonferrous Metals,Beijing 100088,China;2.National Engineering Laboratory of Biohydrometallurgy,Beijing 100088,China
  • Online:2014-08-15 Published:2015-03-31

摘要: 某石墨尾矿中含有约6%的绢云母。为了给这些绢云母的综合回收提供依据,进行了相应选矿试验。试验根据原尾矿性质,首先采用沉砂口和溢流口直径均为2 mm的GSDF型Φ50 mm水力旋流器,在0.2 MPa给矿压力和8%给矿浓度下脱除产率达53.41%的-19 μm矿泥,使91.39%的绢云母富集到沉砂中,然后采用十二胺对绢云母含量提高到11.75%的沉砂进行1粗4精开路浮选,并在精选时用硫酸控制矿浆pH为3和添加适量水玻璃,最终获得了绢云母含量为85.11%、绢云母回收率为77.53%的绢云母精矿,该绢云母精矿满足橡胶填料要求。

关键词: 石墨尾矿, 绢云母, 水力旋流器脱泥, 浮选

Abstract: A graphite tailing contains 6% of sericite. In order to provide basis for comprehensive recovery of this sericite, beneficiation experiments were carried out. According to the properties of the tailing, -19 μm slime with yield of 53.41% were firstly removed by Φ50 mm GSDF-type hydrocyclone with spigot and overflow port at 2 mm in diameter, under 0.2 MPa feeding pressure and 8% of feeding concentration,91.39% of sericite were enriched in sands settlement. Then, the sands with sericite content of 11.75% was treated by adopting the open-circuit flotation process of one roughing and four cleaning with lauryl amine, and sulphuric acid to modulate the slurry pH value to 3 and sodium silicate added properly in cleanings. Ultimately, sericite concentrate with sericite content and recovery of 85.11% and 77.53% respectively was achieved, which can meet the standards for rubber filler. Graphite tailings|Sericite|Desliming by hydrocyclone|Flotation