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金属矿山 ›› 2015, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (03): 138-142.

• 地质与测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于3DMine软件的三维地质建模及储量估算

余牛奔1,齐文涛2,王立欢3,木合塔尔·扎日1,李刚1   

  1. 1.新疆大学地质与矿业工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830046;2.海南省地质局,海南 海口 570206;3.四川省冶金地质勘查院,四川 成都 610051
  • 出版日期:2015-03-15 发布日期:2015-07-31
  • 基金资助:
    * 国家自然科学基金项目(编号: 41162006)。

Three-dimensional Geological Modeling and Reserve Estimation Based on 3DMine Software: Taking a Well Field of Balikun Mining Area,Xinjiang as an Example

Yu Niuben1,Qi Wentao2,Wang Lihuan3,Muhetaer Zhari1,Li Gang1   

  1. 1.Institute of Geological and Mining Engineering,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China;2.Geological Bureau of Hainan Province,Haikou 570206,China;3.Sichuan Institute of Metallurgical Geology and Exploration,Chengdu 610051,China
  • Online:2015-03-15 Published:2015-07-31

摘要: 为了明确可开发利用煤炭资源储量的范围、分布及发展潜力,查明井田产能建设的煤炭资源储量,规划井田开采方案,为煤矿资源储量的可持续发展提供可靠保障,以新疆巴里坤矿区某井田A1煤层为研究对象,提出了一种基于3DMine软件的三维地质建模与储量估算方法。该方法首先结合已有地质资料和钻孔数据,建立了地质数据库,圈定了矿体边界,构建了矿体三维模型;然后将矿体模型分解为离散的块体组合模型,采用普通克里格空间插值法估算煤炭资源储量。结果表明:普通克里格法计算煤炭资源储量能够充分利用样品信息,与传统地质块段法相比较而言,估算结果较为可靠;该方法综合考虑了煤样的形状、大小及煤样与储量块等变量之间的空间结构特征,能够为井田采矿设计与规划提供参考。

关键词: 3DMine, 地质建模, 储量估算, 地质数据库, 块体组合模型, 普通克里格空间插值法

Abstract: In order to obtain the information of reserve scope,distribution and development potential of available coal resources,grasp the information of coal resources reserve of mining field productivity construction,plan the mining scheme of mining field,and to provide the reliable guarantee for the sustainable development of coal resources,taking the A1 coal seam of a mining field of Blikun mining area,Xinjiang as the research example,a new three-dimensional geological modeling and reserve estimation method based on 3DMine software is proposed.Firstly,the geological database is established,the ore-body boundary is delimited and the three-dimensional ore-body model is built based on the existing geological information and drilling data;Secondly,the ore-body model is divided into the discrete block combination models,and the ordinary kriging spatial interpolation method is used to estimate coal resources reserve.The research results show that,the samples' information is considered fully during the process of estimating coal resources reserve based on ordinary kriging spatial interpolation method.Compared with the traditional geological block method,the estimating results by the ordinary kriging spatial interpolation method is more reliable;Besides that,the ordinary kriging spatial interpolation method considers the shape and size of coal samples and spatial structural characteristics between coal samples and the variables such as reserves blocks.Therefore,it can provide some reference for mining design and strategic planning.

Key words: 3Dmine, Geological modeling, Reserve estimation, Geological database, Block combination model, Ordinary kriging spatial interpolation method