欢迎访问《金属矿山》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:
×

扫码分享

金属矿山 ›› 2015, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (11): 57-61.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

国外某低品位微细粒磁铁矿石选矿工艺研究

孙炳泉,高春庆   

  1. 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司,安徽 马鞍山 243000
  • 出版日期:2015-11-15 发布日期:2015-12-16
  • 基金资助:

    * “十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2011BAB07B04)。

Study on Beneficiation Process of a Fine Low-grade Magnetite Ore from Abroad

Sun Bingquan,Gao Chunqing   

  1. Sinosteel Maanshan Institute of Mining Research Co.,Ltd.,Maanshan 243000,China
  • Online:2015-11-15 Published:2015-12-16

摘要: 国外某铁矿石铁品位为31.92%、SiO2含量为46.44%,矿石矿物嵌布粒度微细。为探索在较粗磨矿细度条件下获得高质量铁精矿的高效选矿工艺,对其进行了选矿流程试验。实验室试验结果表明:采用阶段磨矿—弱磁选—磁选柱分选工艺,当磨矿细度达到-0.043 mm占95%时,才能获得铁品位大于68%、硅含量小于5%的高质量铁精矿;而采用阶段磨矿—弱磁选—反浮选工艺,当磨矿细度放粗至-0.076 mm占90%时,即可获得铁品位大于68%、硅含量小于5%的铁精矿,且可减少三段磨矿量45%以上。扩大连续试验结果表明,原矿经两段阶段磨矿 (-0.076 mm占90%)—弱磁选—反浮选—反浮选尾矿脱水后再磨(-0.038 mm占95%)再选流程选别,可获得精矿铁品位68.12%、SiO2含量4.59%、铁回收率70.02%、磁性铁回收率96.83%的指标,实现了该矿石的高效分选。

关键词: 低品位微细粒铁矿石, 高效选矿工艺, 阶段磨选

Abstract: There is an iron ore contains 31.92% iron and 46.44% SiO2 from abroad.Mineral dissemination of the ore is microfine.Beneficiation test was conducted in order to provide a high efficiency beneficiation process by which qualified iron concentrate can be obtained while in the coarser grinding conditions.The results of small-scale beneficiation test showed that iron concentrate with iron grade above 68% at the grinding fineness of 95% passing 0.043 mm by adopting the process of stage grinding-LIMS-column separator separation,but iron concentrate with iron grade above 68% at the grinding fineness of 90% passing 0.076 mm by adopting the process of stage grinding-LIMS-reverse flotation,moreover can reduce above 45% ore quantity for the third grinding.The results of the pilot-scale test showed that iron concentrate with iron grade of 68.12%,content of 4.59%,iron recovery of 70.02%,magnetic iron recovery of 96.83% can be obtained via two stages grinding(90% passing 0.076 mm)-LIMS-reverse flotation-dehydration and regrinding(95% passing 0.038 mm) for flotation tailings-LIMS-reverse flotation process.High efficient separation was achieved on the ore.

Key words: Fine low-grade iron ore, High efficiency beneficiation process, Stages grinding-stages separation