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金属矿山 ›› 2015, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 124-128.

• 机电与自动化 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种半自磨机智能控制技术

孙静,吴同春   

  1. 中国黄金集团内蒙古矿业有限公司, 内蒙古 呼伦贝尔 021400
  • 出版日期:2015-12-15 发布日期:2016-03-09

An Intelligent Control Technology for Semi-autogenous Mill

Sun Jing,Wu Tongchun   

  1. China Gold Inner Mongolia Mining Co.,Ltd.,Hulunbuir 021400,China
  • Online:2015-12-15 Published:2016-03-09

摘要: 半自磨机具有多变量、非线性、强耦合、大滞后、时变性等特征,且很多过程参数难以检测,难以通过常规控制方法实现自动控制。为此,乌山选矿厂以人工经验为基础,找出半自磨机工作时给矿量、磨音、功率、轴压、磨矿浓度、给矿粒度比例之间的关系,并用计算机语言表述出来,得到一种定性的智能控制系统。实践表明:这种半自磨机智能控制系统可根据服务器设定的控制策略,实时采集半自磨机过程参数,自动调整至最优的半自磨机运行状态,在乌山选矿厂应用后较原人工控制可以提高处理量24.7 t/h、延长衬板使用寿命11.1 d、降低吨矿能耗0.49 kWh/t,具有显著的经济效益,在金属矿山领域具有重要推广应用前景。

关键词: 半自磨机, 智能控制, 磨音, 给矿量

Abstract: Semi-autogenous grind mill has many complex features such as multivariable,nonlinear,strong coupling,large lag,time-varying and so on,and many process parameters are difficult to be detected and control by conventional control method.Therefore,Wushan plant find out relationship among semi-autogenous grind mill feed ore granularity,mill noise,power,axial pressure,grinding concentration,feeding capacity during working,based on the human experience,and expressed by computer language,a qualitative,intelligent control system was obtained.Practice shows that semi-autogenous grind mill can control system according to the control strategy of the server settings,real-time acquisition the mill process parameters,automatically working on optimal parameters on semi-autogenous grind mill process,compared with the original manual control in Wushan Plant,the feeding capacity increased 24.7 t/h,prolong the service life of the lining board 11.1 d,mine energy consumption decreased 0.49 kWh/t,has significant economic benefits,has important application prospects in the field of metal mine.

Key words: Semi-autogenous grinding, Intelligent control, Mill noise, Feeding capacity