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金属矿山 ›› 2016, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (09): 53-57.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

弓长岭露天矿含断层边坡稳定性研究

邓鹏宏,王海龙,张德辉   

  1. 鞍钢矿业集团,辽宁 鞍山 114001
  • 出版日期:2016-09-15 发布日期:2016-10-18
  • 基金资助:

    基金项目 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51174208)。

Study on Stability of the Slope with Fault in Gongchangling Open-pit Mine

Deng Penghong,Wang Hailong,Zhang Dehui   

  1. Ansteel Mining Group,Anshan 114001,China
  • Online:2016-09-15 Published:2016-10-18

摘要: 弓长岭露天矿独木采区北帮存在大量断层,为确定断层的影响范围及其对边坡稳定性和滑移模式的影响,根据断层位置的不同分为6种工况进行研究:断层在初始位置,断层向边坡内侧水平移动30、60、90、120 m,没有断层。利用FLAC和Geo-Slope软件对6种工况进行模拟计算,通过对比各工况模型的最大剪应变云图、水平位移云图、垂直条分图和边坡安全系数来分析断层位置对边坡稳定性的影响。结果表明:断层距坡面小于100 m时,边坡的滑移模式为以断层为侧边界的平面-剪切圆弧滑动模式,边坡稳定性较差;当断层距坡面大于130 m时,边坡的滑移模式不再受断层的影响,潜在滑移面是单一的剪切圆弧,边坡稳定性较好。研究结果对矿山制定开采方案、进行边坡设计很有借鉴意义。

关键词: 边坡稳定, 断层, 滑移面, 数值模拟

Abstract: There are many faults in the north of Dumu mining area of Gongchangling Open-pit mine.In order to determine the influence range of fault and the influence of slope stability and slip mode,6 kinds of working conditions are divided to research according to the difference of fault location:In initial position,fault is moved to the inside of the slope of 30 m,60 m,90 m,120 m and there is no fault.FLAC and Geo-Slope software are used to simulate the 6 kinds of working conditions.By comparing the maximum shear strain,horizontal displacement,vertical slice and slope safety factor,the influence of fault location on the stability of the slope are analyzed.Results show:When the fault is less than 100 m to the slope,the slip mode of the slope is the plane-shear arc sliding mode with the fault as the lateral boundary,and the slope stability is poor;When the fault is more than 130 m to the slope,the slip mode of the slope is no longer affected by faults,the potential slip surface is single shear arc,and the slope stability is better.The research results has a great reference value to the mining plan and the slope design of the mine.

Key words: Slope stability, Fault, Slip surface, Numerical simulation