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金属矿山 ›› 2016, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11): 89-93.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

湖北某低品位细鳞片石墨选矿试验

李健1,2,黄鹏1,2,白丁1,2,康健1,2,刘爽1,2,林璠1,2   

  1. 1.国土资源部稀土稀有稀散矿产勘查及综合利用重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430034;2.湖北省地质实验测试中心,湖北 武汉 430034
  • 出版日期:2016-11-15 发布日期:2017-02-15
  • 基金资助:

    基金项目:湖北省国土资源厅2015年科技发展计划项目(编号:ETZ2015A02)。

Beneficiation of a Low-grade Fine-scale Graphite from Hubei

Li Jian1,2,Huang Peng1,2,Bai Ding1,2,Kang Jian1,2,Liu Shuang1,2,Lin Pan1,2   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Rare Earths and Rare Mineral Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization,Ministry of Land and Resources,Wuhan 430034,China;2.Hubei Geological Experimental Testing Center,Wuhan 430034,China
  • Online:2016-11-15 Published:2017-02-15

摘要: 湖北某低品位细鳞片石墨矿石固定碳含量为4.30%,主要为晶质石墨,极少量为隐晶质石墨;既有单一鳞片,也有鳞片集合体,石墨鳞片在显微镜下呈弯曲鳞片状、显微鳞片状,片径一般在0.001~0.03 mm。为确定合适的石墨富集工艺,采用阶段磨矿、阶段浮选原则流程进行了选矿试验。结果表明:矿石经粗磨(-0.074 mm占70%)—1粗1扫浮选—再磨1(-0.045 mm占85%)—第1,2次精选—再磨2(-0.045 mm占98%)—第3,4次精选—再磨3(-0.045 mm占99.73%)—第5、6次精选,中矿1~中矿4合并再选后返回粗选,中矿5、中矿6返回精选1,中矿7返回精选5的闭路流程处理,可得到固定碳含量90.17%、回收率90.38%的石墨精矿。

关键词: 低品位细鳞片石墨, 阶段磨矿, 阶段浮选, 中矿

Abstract: There is 4.30% fixed carbon in a low-grade fine-flake graphite ore from Hubei. Mainly exists in form of scaly graphite,and only very small amounts of aphanitic graphite. There are both single scaly and scaly aggregation,they present bending and microscopic scales under the microscope. It's size are generally 0.001~0.03 mm. In order to determine the appropriate enrichment technology,experiment was done using stage grinding,stage flotation principle process. The results show that finally the graphite concentrate of 90.17% fixed carbon with recovery of 90.38% was achieved through one primary grinding(-0.074 mm of 70%)-one roughing and one scavenging regrinding 1(-0.045 mm of 85%)-first and second cleaning-regrinding 2(-0.045 mm of 98%)-third and fourth cleaning-regrinding 3 (-0.045 mm of 99.73%)-fifth and sixth cleaning,and the middling 1~4 returns to the roughing after scavenging,the middling 5~6 returns to the cleaning 1,the middling 7 returns to the cleaning 5.

Key words: Low-grade fine-flake graphite, Stage grinding, Stage flotation, Middling