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金属矿山 ›› 2016, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (12): 113-117.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

捕收剂DCZ-2在石英表面的吸附行为及作用机理

乘舟越洋,朱一民,骆斌斌,郭文达,韩跃新,李艳军   

  1. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819
  • 出版日期:2016-12-15 发布日期:2017-02-16
  • 基金资助:

    基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51274056,51474055),“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2015BAB15B02),国土资源部基金项目(编号:12120113086600)。

Adsorption Behavior and Mechanism of Quartz with Collector DCZ-2

Cheng Zhouyueyang,Zhu Yimin,Luo Binbin,Guo Wenda,Han Yuexin,Li Yanjun   

  1. College of Resource and Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China
  • Online:2016-12-15 Published:2017-02-16

摘要: 借助Material Studio 8.0分子模拟软件,采用COMPASS Ⅱ力场,并利用密度泛函理论对新型浮选捕收剂DCZ-2在石英表面的吸附过程进行模拟计算,考察DCZ-2分子与石英表面的作用形式。结果表明:①以DCZ-2为捕收剂,4<pH<10时,石英单矿物浮选回收率均大于96%,随着pH值进一步提高,DCZ-2对石英的捕收作用逐渐减弱;②DCZ-2在石英表面的吸附能为-505.75 kJ/mol,DCZ-2中N上的H原子与石英表面的O原子所形成氢键平均键长仅为0.177 389 nm,说明捕收剂DCZ-2在石英101)表面的结合能力较强;③4<pH<7.5时,DCZ-2与石英表面间的作用为氢键作用与静电吸附共同作用的结果,当pH值进一步增加时,DCZ-2与石英表面间的作用主要表现为氢键作用。

关键词: 醚胺型捕收剂, 氢键, 吸附机理

Abstract: College of Resource and Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China In order to calculate the hydrogen bonds between a new-type collector and α-quartz,,a molecular simulation software Materials Studio 8.0 with its forcefield COMPASS Ⅱ were used in this experiment.The results illustrates that:①Use DCZ-2 as a collector,as 4<pH<10,the recovery of quartz for single mineral is over 96%,when pH increased,the recovery of quartz decrease;②The adsorption energy of collector DCZ-2 on the surface of quartz is -505.75 kJ/mol.The average length of hydrogen bonds occurred between DCZ-2 and quartz is 0.177 389 nm according to the simulation,illustrates the collection of DCZ-2 to quartz is strong;③Hydrogen adsorption and electrostatic adsorption both occurred between DCZ-2 and quartz on 4<pH<7.5,and hydrogen adsorption occurred between DCZ-2 and quartz when the pH is increase.

Key words: Ether-amine collector, Hydrogen bond, Adsorption mechanism