欢迎访问《金属矿山》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:

金属矿山 ›› 2016, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (12): 181-184.

• 安全与环保 • 上一篇    

基于PIV的无风墙通风实验研究

田瑞祥1,2,刘剑1,2,王东1,2,郭欣1,2,赵春双1,2   

  1. 1.辽宁工程技术大学安全科学与工程学院,辽宁 葫芦岛 125105;2.矿山热动力灾害与防治教育部重点实验室,辽宁 葫芦岛 125105
  • 出版日期:2016-12-15 发布日期:2017-02-16

Experimental Study on Ventilation Without Wall Based on PIV

Tian Ruixiang1,2,Liu Jian1,2,Wang Dong1,2,Guo Xin1,2,Zhao Chunshuang1,2   

  1. 1.College of Safety Science & Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Huludao 125105,China;2.Key Laboratory of Mine Thermo-motive Disaster & Prevention,Ministry of Education,Huludao 125105,China
  • Online:2016-12-15 Published:2017-02-16

摘要: 粒子图像测速(PIV)是一种非接触式的流场测试技术,被广泛应用于液体或气体的流场测定。阐述了PIV技术的基本原理,对PIV技术在测量无风墙通风轴流风机附近的流场的应用进行了实验研究。实验分别测试了模型巷道进风口面积为0.04、0.03、0.02 和0.01 m2 4种情况下无风墙通风轴流风机附近的流场。实验表明:运用PIV技术测试无风墙通风的流场是合理可行的,实验能够较为精确地测试出轴流风机附近的流场;轴流风机出风口处的上方风流流场中出现了明显的涡流;随着模型巷道进风口面积的减小,轴流风机的出风口与进风口间产生了循环风流,且循环风流的风量与模型巷道的进风口面积的大小成负相关的关系。

关键词: PIV, 无风墙通风, 流场测定, 涡流, 循环风流

Abstract: The particle image velocimetry(PIV)is a non-intrusive technique to measure the flow field,which is widely used in the single-phase liquid flow as well as in the air flow.The basic principle of PIV is described,and experimental study on the application of PIV in measuring the flow field near the axial fan of the ventilation without wall is carried out.The experiment tested the flow field near the axial fan of the ventilation without wall when the inlet area of the model tunnel is 0.04 m2,0.03 m2,0.02 m2 and 0.01 m2.The result shows:it is reasonable and feasible to measure the flow field of the ventilation without wall by using PIV,which can get the flow field near the axial fan accurately;There is an obvious vortex in the air flow field above the outlet of the axial fan.The circulating air flow is generated between the outlet and the inlet of the axial fan with decreasing the inlet area of the model tunnel,and the air volume of circulating air and the inlet area of the model tunnel are negatively correlated.

Key words: PIV, Ventilation without wall, Measurement of the flow field, Vortex, Circulating air flow