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金属矿山 ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (01): 162-169.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

抚顺西露天矿软硬岩互层反倾岩体边坡稳定性分析及治理

王凤林1王东明2杨天鸿2吕斌1高源2邓文学2纪玉石3王雪峰4   

  1. 1.河北钢铁集团司家营研山铁矿有限公司,河北 唐山 063701;2.东北大学资源土木工程学院,辽宁 沈阳110819;3.煤炭科学研究总院抚顺分院,辽宁 抚顺 113001;4.抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司西露天矿,辽宁 抚顺 113001
  • 出版日期:2022-01-15 发布日期:2022-02-14
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2017YFC1503101);国家自然科学基金-联合基金项目(编号:UI903216)

Stability Analysis and Treatment of Antidip Rock Slope Interbedded with Soft and Hard Rock in Fushun West Openpit Mine

WANG Fenglin1WANG Dongming2YANG Tianhong2LV Bin1GAO Yuan2DENG Wenxue2JI Yushi3WANG Xuefeng4   

  1. 1.HBIS Group Sijiaying Iron Mine Co.,Ltd.,Tangshan 063701,China;2.School of Resources and Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China;3.Fushun Branch of China Coal Research Institute,Fushun 113001,China;4.West Openpit Mine,Fushun Mining Group Co.,Ltd.,Fushun 113001,China
  • Online:2022-01-15 Published:2022-02-14

摘要: 软硬岩互层反倾岩体边坡具有形成机理复杂、内部节理构造隐蔽性强以及致灾因素多等特点,因此其防治工程难度相对较高。抚顺西露天矿地质灾害风险较大,矿界周边特别是东北部建筑物较多,人口密集,亟需采取强有力的综合治理措施。基于抚顺滑坡历史灾害统计和研究区域精细化工程地质勘查,多角度分析了矿区北帮E1000边坡失稳机理,采用强度折减理论验算刚体极限平衡的反分析方法对现有的滑坡形态进行了反演分析;以反分析获取的泥页岩互层抗剪强度参数为基准,对设计的疏干排水、削坡、充水回填以及综合治理方案的边坡稳定性进行了演算。研究表明:综合治理方案具有投资强度小、安全性高(安全系数为1.506)、治理措施适宜等特点。

关键词: 软硬岩互层, 防治工程, 反分析, 抗剪强度参数, 边坡稳定性

Abstract: The soft and hard rock interbedded antidip rock slope has the characteristics of complex formation mechanism,strong concealment of internal joint structure and many disaster causing factors,so its prevention and control engineering is relatively difficult.The risk of geological disaster in Fushun West Openpit Mine is high.There are many buildings and dense population around the mining boundary,especially in the northeast of mining boundary.It is necessary to take strong and comprehensive measures.Based on the historical disaster statistics of Fushun landslide and the refined engineering geological exploration of the study area,the mechanism of E1000 slope instability in the mining area is analyzed from multiple angles.The back analysis method of strength reduction theory to check the limit equilibrium of rigid body is used to carry out the back analysis of the existing landslide morphology.Based on the shear strength parameters of shale interbedding obtained by back analysis,the design of drainage,slope cutting and water filling is done,and the slope stability of backfill and comprehensive treatment scheme is calculated.The results show that the comprehensive treatment scheme has the characteristics of low investment intensity,high safety (safety coefficient is 1.506) and suitable treatment measures.