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金属矿山 ›› 2023, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (07): 198-203.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

黏土改良铁尾矿砂物理力学特性试验研究

汤劲松1 高进召2
  

  1. 1. 石家庄铁道大学土木工程学院,河北 石家庄 050043;2. 中冀建勘集团有限公司,河北 石家庄 050227
  • 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2023-09-05
  • 基金资助:
    河北省重点研发计划项目(编号:19274207D)。

Test Research on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Iron Tailing Sand Improved by Clay

TANG Jinsong1 GAO Jinzhao2 #br# #br#   

  1. 1. School of Civil Engineering,Shijiazhuang Tiedao University,Shijiazhuang 050043,China;2. China Hebei Construction & Geotechnical Investigation Go. ,Ltd. ,Shijiazhuang 050227,China
  • Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-09-05

摘要: 为探究不同黏土掺量对铁尾矿砂物理力学特性的影响规律,以河北省赞皇县某尾矿库的铁尾矿砂为研 究对象,借助外掺黏土的改良方法,通过击实试验、加州承载比试验与常规三轴试验,研究黏土掺量对改良铁尾矿砂 物理力学特性的影响。 结果表明:改良土的最大干密度随黏土掺量增加呈现出先增大后减小的规律性;铁尾矿砂中 掺入黏土可有效提高其加州承载比强度;当黏土掺入量在恰巧充分填充铁尾矿砂孔隙临界点附近时,改良土更易压 实,其强度与刚度指标综合表现最为优异。

关键词: 铁尾矿砂, 黏土改良, 室内试验, 物理力学特性

Abstract: In order to investigate the influence law of different clay doping on the physical and mechanical properties of iron tailings sand. This paper takes iron tailing sand from a tailing pond in Zanhuang County,Hebei Province as the research object,and studies the influence of clay admixture on the physical and mechanical properties of iron tailing sand through compaction test,California bearing ratio test and conventional triaxial test with the help of the improvement method of external clay admixture. The results showed that:the maximum dry density of the improved soil increases and then decreases with the increase of clay admixture;The admixture of clay in iron tailings sand can effectively improve the California load bearing ratio of iron tailings sand;When the admixture of clay is near the critical point of filling the pores of iron tailings sand,the improved soil is easier to be compacted and its strength and stiffness indexes have the best overall performance.