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金属矿山 ›› 2023, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (11): 191-197.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

裂隙网络几何参数对岩体抗压强度影响及破坏模式研究

夏子晋 袁海平 方兴业 于旭阳 黄松涛
  

  1. 合肥工业大学土木与水利工程学院,安徽 合肥 230009
  • 出版日期:2023-11-15 发布日期:2024-01-02
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51874112);安徽高校协同创新项目(编号:GXXT-2020-055)。

Influence of Geometrical Parameters of Fracture Network on Compressive Strength and Failure Mode of Rock Mass

XIA Zijin YUAN Haiping FANG Xingye YU Xuyang HUANG Songtao #br#   

  1. School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China
  • Online:2023-11-15 Published:2024-01-02

摘要: 当前矿山巷道局部垮塌现象严重,其诱因多为岩体内部裂隙发育扩展,进一步导致岩体丧失自稳平衡 能力而破坏。 为探究裂隙几何参数对岩体强度性能的影响及其破坏模式,将离散元软件(PFC)与裂隙网络相结合,进 行了岩体单轴抗压模拟。 结果表明:岩体抗压强度随裂隙岩体中裂隙密度、倾角不断增大,分别呈负相关及“ U”形分 布趋势,裂隙倾角为 45°时岩体强度最低;岩体破坏模式受裂隙形式影响,平行裂隙对岩体的影响程度较大。 研究成 果在一定程度上揭示了裂隙在岩体中的发育规律,也是影响岩体强度的关键因素,对探究工程中裂隙岩体稳定性及 破坏过程有一定的参考意义。

关键词: 颗粒流, 裂隙岩体, 单轴压缩试验, 数值模拟

Abstract: At present,local roadway collapse phenomenon is serious,which is mainly caused by the development and expansion of internal fractures in rock mass,which further leads to the failure of rock mass due to the loss of self-stable equilibrium ability. In order to explore the influence of fracture geometry parameters on rock mass strength and failure mode,the uniaxial compression simulation of rock mass was carried out by combining discrete element software (PFC) with fracture network. The results show that the compressive strength of rock mass shows a negative correlation and U-shaped distribution trend with the increasing of fracture density and dip angle in fractured rock mass,and the rock mass has the lowest compressive strength when the dip Angle is 45°. The failure mode of rock mass is affected by the form of fracture,and the parallel fracture has a great influence on the rock mass. The research results reveal the development law of fractures in rock mass to a certain extent, which is also the key factor affecting the strength of rock mass. It has a certain reference significance to explore the stability and failure process of fractured rock mass in engineering.

Key words: particle flow,fracture network,uniaxial compressive test,numerical simulation