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金属矿山 ›› 2012, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (08): 12-14+18.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

青铜沟汞锑矿开采存在的问题及其对策

郭进平1,张雯1,赵宏胜2,张卫斌2   

  1. 1.西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院;2.陕西汞锑科技有限责任公司
  • 出版日期:2012-08-15 发布日期:2012-08-29
  • 基金资助:

    * 西安建筑科技大学重点培育学科建设专项基金项目(编号:XK201205)。

Mining Problems of Qingtonggou Mercury-antimony Mine and its Countermeasures

Guo Jinping1,Zhang Wen1,Zhao Hongsheng2,Zhang Weibin2   

  1. 1.School of Materials Science & Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology;2.Shanxi Antimony & Mercury Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Online:2012-08-15 Published:2012-08-29

摘要: 青铜沟汞锑矿经过多年的开采,存在资源枯竭、环境地质灾害等问题,矿山的生存和发展面临巨大的压力。针对青铜沟汞锑矿发展现状和存在的问题,从资源与环境的角度,提出了全尾砂充填治理空区、人工矿柱回收残柱、削壁充填回收极薄矿脉、尾矿再利用等矿山可持续发展的实施方案,并取得了较好的经济和社会效益。  

关键词: 可持续开采, 环境污染, 全尾砂充填, 人工矿柱, 削壁充填

Abstract: After many years of mining, there are some problems in Qingtonggou Mercury-antimony mine, such as resource depletion and environmental and geological disasters.The survival and development of the mine faces with tremendous pressure.Sustainable development plans such as total tailings to fill goaf, artificial pillar to recover residual pillar, waste lifting stoping to mine extra-narrow ore bodies, and utilization of tailing resources are proposed from the perspective of resources and environment.This plan gets some social and economic benefits.

Key words: Sustainable mining, Environmental pollution, Total tailing filling, Artificial pillar, Waste-lifting shrinkage stoping