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金属矿山 ›› 2013, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10): 58-62.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古某低品位难选铅锌矿石选矿工艺研究

罗仙平1,杜显彦1,赵云翔2,邹丽萍1   

  1. 1.江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院;2.内蒙古东升庙矿业有限公司
  • 出版日期:2013-10-15 发布日期:2014-01-02
  • 基金资助:

    * 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:50704018),江西省科技支撑计划项目(编号:20111BBE50015)。

Experimental Study on Beneficiation for a Refractory Low-grade Lead-zinc Ore of Inner Mongolia

Luo Xianping1,Du Xianyan1,Zhao Yunxiang2,Zou Liping1   

  1. 1. Faculty of Resource and Environmental Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology; 2. Inner Mongolia Dongshengmiao Mining Industry Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2013-10-15 Published:2014-01-02

摘要: 内蒙古某铅锌矿石由于铅锌品位低、锌主要以铁闪锌矿形式存在、铅锌矿物嵌布粒度细且与其他矿物共生密切、含有较多与铁闪锌矿可选性相近的磁黄铁矿而难选。根据矿石性质,采用优先浮铅—铅尾矿弱磁选分离磁黄铁矿—弱磁选尾矿浮锌—锌尾矿浮黄铁矿工艺流程处理该矿石,闭路试验获得了铅品位为42.27%、铅回收率为71.46%的铅精矿,锌品位为44.11%、锌回收率为70.93%的锌精矿及硫品位为34.89%、硫回收率为85.66%的综合硫精矿,从而为该矿石的合理开发利用提供了依据。

关键词: 低品位难选铅锌矿石, 铅浮选, 磁黄铁矿弱磁选, 锌浮选, 黄铁矿浮选

Abstract: A lead-zinc ore of Inner Monggia belongs to a refractory ore, because it contains low grade of lead and zinc, among which zinc mainly occurs in marmatite, and lead-zinc minerals is fine embedded and closely associated with other minerals. Also, there are many pyrrhotite which has similar property with marmatite. According to the ore properties, the process of preferential lead flotation-low intensity magnetic separation to separate pyrrhotite from lead tailings-zinc flotation from low magnetic tailings-pyrite flotation from zinc tailings was adopted to treat this ore. Through the closed-circuit tests, lead concentrate with Pb grade of 42.27% and Pb recovery rate of 71.46%, zinc concentrate with Zn grade of 44.11% and Zn recovery of 70.93%, and S concentrate with S grade of 34.89% and S recovery of 85.66% were obtained respectively. The test provides a basis for development and utilization of this ore.

Key words: Refractory low-grade lead-zinc ore, Lead flotation, Low intensity magnetic separation of pyrrhotite, Zinc flotation, Flotation of pyrite