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金属矿山 ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (07): 160-163.

• 安全与环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

铁门坎断层对充填法回采地下采空区稳定性影响研究

王章琼   

  1. 武汉工程大学资源与土木工程学院,湖北 武汉 430073
  • 出版日期:2017-07-15 发布日期:2017-09-13
  • 基金资助:

    武汉工程大学科研基金项目(编号:k201473),武汉工程大学教学研究基金项目(编号:x2015026)。

Stability Influence of Tiemenkan Fault to the Underground Goaf by Filling Mining Method

Wang Zhangqiong   

  1. School of Resource and Civil Engineering,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 400073,China
  • Online:2017-07-15 Published:2017-09-13

摘要: 为研究断层对地下采空区充填法回采的影响,以大冶铁矿铁门坎采区为例,通过数值模拟方法,建立不考虑断层与考虑断层影响的2种分析模型,对比分析了2种工况下采空区充填回采前后的应力场、塑性区分布规律。结果表明:考虑断层的工况下,充填回采前后采场围岩稳定性状况优于不考虑断层的工况。这是因为采场与断层之间特殊的空间组合关系:采场位于断层F1、F2夹持的范围内,且未与断层相交,采场地下开采和充填回采时导致的岩体重分布应力转化为断层破碎带变形,重分布应力被部分释放。研究结果对于断层发育区地下采场的稳定性分析具有一定参考价值。

关键词: 断层破碎带, 采空区, 充填法回采, 数值模拟

Abstract: In order to study the influence of fault to underground goaf by filling mining method,taking the tiemenkan mining area of Daye Iron Mine as an example,the two kinds of analytical models (regardless of the influence of fault and considering the influence of fault) are established by numerical simulation,the distribution regularities of stress field and plastic zone before or after filling mining of underground goaf under the two conditions are conducted comparison and analysis.The results show that:under the condition of considering the influence of fault,the surrounding rock stability of mining area is superior to the one under the condition of regardless of the influence of fault,is due to the existing spatial composing relationship between mining area and fault;the mining area is located in holding area of F1 and F2 fault,and it dose not intersect with fault,the rock mass redistribution stress caused by underground mining and filling mining is transformed to the deformation of fault fracture,therefore,the redistribution stress is released partially.The above study results of this paper can provide some reference for the stability analysis of underground mining area that the fault is well developed.

Key words: Fault fracture zone, Goaf, Stoping by filling method,Numerical simulation