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金属矿山 ›› 2018, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (03): 50-56.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某露天矿排土场高台阶排土工艺优化治理

文发青,董红彦,冯俊颖,杨维葳,屈晓朋,王丽萍   

  1. 中冶沈勘秦皇岛工程设计研究总院有限公司,河北 秦皇岛 066004
  • 出版日期:2018-03-15 发布日期:2018-03-20

Optimizing Management of High Bench Dumping Process for Dumping Site in an Open-cast Mine

Wen Faqing,Dong Hongyan,Feng Junying,Yang Weiwei,Qu Xiaopeng,Wang Liping   

  1. MCC SKET Qinhuangdao Co.,Ltd.Hebei Qinhuangdao 066004
  • Online:2018-03-15 Published:2018-03-20

摘要: 结合某露天矿排土场现状,针对现存高台阶排土场的安全隐患,通过调整排土工艺的方式,将现排土机排土的单台阶大段高排土场调整为由2个以上台阶组成的多台阶排土场。对形成下部台阶的4种排土工艺方案(重力溜放与汽车倒排、汽车直排、排土机下行转场排土、排土机与电铲倒排结合),重点从各方案的安全可行性、投资费、运营费等方面进行了分析、比选。得出结论:上部台阶仍然采用现有排土机排土工艺及设备,下部台阶采用溜槽溜放—汽车倒排工艺,最终达到排土场安全稳定的要求。

关键词: 排土场, 台阶高度, 边坡角, 溜槽

Abstract: Combined with the current dumping site of an opencast mine,and in view of potential safety hazard in the existing high-bench dumping site,the current dumping site with a large single high step was adjusted to a multi-step dumping site that consists of more than two benches by adjusting the dumping process.Through the detailed discussion on four kinds of dumping schemes that can form the lower benches,including the gravity glide and automobile combined dumping,the direct automobile dumpling,the field-transferred dumping by dumping truck,and the dumping tuck and electric shovel combined dumpling method,it is concluded from comparison and analysis on safety feasibility,investment costs,operating costs of each scheme,that the upper bench still adopt the current dumping process and equipment,and the lower bench adopts the process of chute - auto combined dumping,so as to finally meet the requirements of keeping safety and stability of the dumping site.

Key words: Dumping site, Bench height, Slope angle, Chute