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金属矿山 ›› 2025, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (10): 247-256.

• 地质与测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

西藏洛隆县热昌铜金矿床地质特征及成矿潜力

程兴国 许连峰 宋立强 王亚珂 宋迎蔚 姬寅东 张跃权   

  1. 河南省地质科学研究所有限公司,河南 郑州 450001
  • 出版日期:2025-10-15 发布日期:2025-11-10
  • 作者简介:程兴国(1976—),男,高级工程师。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省地质矿产开发局地质勘查项目(编号:豫地矿〔2022〕01 号)。

Geological Characteristics and Metallogenic Potential of Rechang Copper-gold Deposit in Luolong County,Tibet#br#

CHENG Xingguo XU Lianfeng SONG Liqiang WANG Yake SONG Yingwei JI Yindong ZHANG Yuequan   

  1. Henan Institute of Geological Sciences Co. ,Ltd. ,Zhengzhou 450001,China
  • Online:2025-10-15 Published:2025-11-10

摘要: 热昌铜金矿是班公湖—怒江成矿带东段新发现的首个斑岩型矿床。为明晰该矿资源潜力,在1 ∶10 000
地质填图、1∶5 000 土壤测量、遥感解译以及蚀变专项填图、激电测深、槽探、钻探等普查工作的基础上,系统分析了矿
床地质背景、矿体特征、矿石特征、地球化学特征、围岩蚀变特征等。结果表明:① 热昌矿床为复式杂岩体—斑岩成矿
系统,多金属成矿受含角闪黑云二长花岗斑岩隐伏岩体+花岗斑岩与围岩接触带+NWW 向断裂破碎带联合控制;
② 矿床成因类型为斑岩—浅成低温热液型,具备典型斑岩型矿床以岩体为中心的中心式面型蚀变特征;③ 矿区西部
花岗斑岩出露区,地质、化探、遥感综合成矿条件优越,应作为下一步勘查工作的重点靶区;④ 通过与邻近玉龙铜矿的
主要蚀变参数进行类比,并结合矿区剥蚀程度以及钻孔深部矿化强度的多维度分析,认为热昌矿床具有大型以上铜
金矿的成矿潜力。

关键词: 热昌铜金矿 斑岩型 地质特征 成矿潜力

Abstract: Rechang Copper-gold Deposit is the first newly discovered porphyry type deposit in the eastern section of the
Bangong Lake Nujiang metallogenic belt. On the basis of 1∶10 000 geological mapping,1∶5 000 soil measurement,remote sensing
interpretation,and special mapping of alteration,induced polarization depth measurement,trenching,drilling and other survey
work,the geological background,orebody characteristics,ore characteristics,geochemical characteristics,and surrounding
rock alteration characteristics of the deposit were systematically analyzed to clarify its resource potential. The results show that:
① Rechang Copper-gold Deposit is a complex porphyry mineralization system,and the polymetallic mineralization is jointly
controlled by the hidden granite porphyry body containing hornblende black clouds+granite porphyry and the surrounding rock
contact zone+NWW trending fault fracture zone;② The genesis type of the deposit is porphyry shallow low-temperature hydrothermal
type,which has the typical central surface alteration characteristics centered on the rock mass of porphyry type deposits;
③ The granite porphyry outcrop area in the western part of the Rechang mining area has superior geological,geochemical,
and remote sensing comprehensive mineralization conditions,and should be the key target area for the next exploration work;④
By analogy with the main alteration parameters of the adjacent Yulong Copper Mine and combining multidimensional analysis of
the degree of erosion in the mining area and the mineralization intensity in the deep boreholes,it is believed that the Rechang
Deposit has the potential for large-scale copper gold mineralization.

Key words: Rechang Copper-gold Deposit,porphyry deposit,geological characteristics,metallogenic potential

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