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金属矿山 ›› 2010, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (09): 162-165.

• 安全与环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Sensor Web的矿山地质灾害监测预警

蒋锐1,宋焕斌1,2,朱杰勇1   

  1. 1.昆明理工大学;2.红河学院
  • 出版日期:2010-09-15 发布日期:2010-11-09
  • 通讯作者: 蒋锐,650118 云南省昆明市西山区香格里拉小区7-5-201。
  • 作者简介:蒋锐(1975—),男,昆明理工大学国土资源学院,博士研究生。

Geological Disaster Supervising and Pre-warning System Based on Sensor Web

Jiang Rui1,Song Huanbin1,2,Zhu Jieyong1   

  1. 1. Kunming University of Science and Technology; 2. Honghe University
  • Online:2010-09-15 Published:2010-11-09

摘要: 矿产开采会改变矿区及周围的地质环境,从而引发各类地质灾害。随着矿产开采向深部发展,矿山遭受灾害的风险也变得越来越大,因而对风险进行统一化管理逐步受到管理部门的重视。对地质灾害的发生进行预警需要获取在采矿过程中矿山的地质和环境的实时变化情况。目前许多矿山已经建立了局部监测网络,但是由于传感器类型以及对现象的描述与表达的多样性,将监测信息汇集到管理部门是一项富于挑战性的工作。针对矿山地质灾害监测预警和信息共享中的问题,提出了基于Sensor Web的系统架构。

关键词: 矿山地质灾害, 传感器网络, 预警系统

Abstract: Mineral exploration can change the environment of and around mining areas, thus resulting in various geological disasters. With the mineral exploration deeper, the possibility of disasters risks is increasing. Therefore, great attention to uniform control of disaster should be paid by the management department. The disaster prediction requires real-time information of geological and environmental variation during the process of mining. Till now, some supervising networks have been established in local mining areas. Due to the variety of sensors and various description of information, integrating all the information from different mining areas to administer is a challenge. In view of some problems in geological disaster warnings and information sharing, the paper presents a system framework based on Sensor Web.

Key words: Mine geographicaldisaster, Sensor web, Pre-warning system