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金属矿山 ›› 2011, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 68-71.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

某高硅铜硫矿石分选试验

宁发添,冯忠伟   

  1. 广西现代职业技术学院
  • 出版日期:2011-02-10 发布日期:2011-02-15

Concentration Tests for a High Silicon Copper-sulfur Mine

Ning Fatian,Feng Zhongwei   

  1. Guangxi Modern Polytechnic College
  • Online:2011-02-10 Published:2011-02-15

摘要: 广西某高硫铜矿石中滑石等易浮硅质矿物含量高,现场采用弱磁选—浮铜—浮硫工艺流程进行分选,除弱磁选能较好地回收磁黄铁矿外,黄铜矿浮选和黄铁矿浮选均因易浮硅质矿物的干扰而难以获得合格精矿。为此,在大量探索试验的基础上,采用弱磁选—黄铜矿和硅质矿物混合浮选—混浮精矿铜硅摇床分离—混浮尾矿浮黄铁矿的工艺流程处理该矿石,获得了磁选硫精矿硫品位和回收率分别为38.69%和64.48%,浮选硫精矿硫品位和回收率分别为44.57%和30.99%,铜精矿铜品位和回收率分别为13.87%和63.89%的良好试验指标,有效地综合回收了铜、硫矿物。

关键词: 滑石, 高硫铜矿, 铜硅混浮, 抑制后重选, 综合回收

Abstract: A certain high-sulfur copper ore in Guangxi contains high content of easy floating siliceous mineral,such as talc. The process of low intensity magnetic separation-copper floating-sulfur floating is carried out on the field. There,except for pyrrhotite well recovered by weak magnetic separation,it is difficult to obtain the qualified concentrate from flotation of chalcopyrite and pyrite due to the interference of silica minerals. Based on a large number of tests,the process of low intensity magnetic separation-mixing flotation of chalcopyrite and siliceous minerals-shaking table separation for mixing flotation of silicon and copper concentrate - mixing flotation of pyrite from tailings is adopted to treat this ore. By this way,sulfur concentrate with S grade and recovery of 38.69% and 64.48% by magnetic separation,and 44.57% and 30.99% by flotation,and copper concentrate with Cu grade and recovery of 13.87% and 63.89% are realized respectively. So the copper and sulfur minerals can be effectively recovered.

Key words: Talc, High-sulfur copper ore, Mixing floatation of copper and silicon, Gravity separation after inhibition, Comprehensive recovery