Abstract: Based on the summarize researches of mine geological environment assessment，defined what the anti-disturbance capacity evaluation of metal mining geological environment was.A comprehensive evaluation system include point，plane and regional assessment was established which took goaf collapse，collapse-slide，karst collapse as main study objects.According to the geological environment condition and the characteristic of the high-phosphorus iron area west Hubei，a case study of Anti-disturbance capacity of geological environment was carried out by using analytic hierarchy process,which based on the point indicator system had been established.Evaluation result showed that the anti-disturbance capacity of high-phosphorus iron area west Hubei' geological environment was “medium”.So the mine geological disaster prediction and Prevention which caused by mining disturbance should be strengthen.

Key words: Metal mine, Geological environment, Anti-disturbance capacity, Analytic hierarchy process