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Metal Mine ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (06): 10-15.

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Millisecond Blasting Tests and Wavelet Packet Analysis of Blasting Vibration Energy

He Li1,3,Zhong Dongwang1,3,Liu Jiancheng2,3,Zhu Kuan2,3,Huang Xiaowu2,3   

  1. 1.College of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China;2.College of Science,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430065,China; 3.Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Systems Science in Metallurgical Process,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430065,China
  • Online:2014-06-16 Published:2015-01-07

Abstract: To study blasting vibration signal from the features of energy distribution to control the blasting vibration hazard,and combined with the experiment of millisecond blasting simulation by indoor concrete slope,the variation law of the vibration signals energy and the peak velocity with the distance is studied with MATLAB 7.0 and the wavelet pocket technique.The weakening degree of vibration signals energy and peak velocity by damping ditch,and as well as its effect on the distribution of the energy are analyzed.The conclusion is that damping ditch makes the predominant frequency of blasting vibration signal energy concentrate on the low frequency band.Within certain limits,the decrease trend of peak vibration speed and total energy of blasting vibration signals gradually becomes weaker with the increase of the propagation distance.The blasting vibration signals with large peak vibration velocity may not necessarily carry large energy,and the energy is not just the character of vibration velocity.

Key words: Millisecond blasting, Wavelet packet analysis, Slope, Damping ditch, Delay time