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Metal Mine ›› 2019, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (11): 88-93.

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Study on Flotation Experiment of a Sulfur-oxygen Mixed Lead-Zinc Ore in Burma

Lv Chao1,2,3,Li Si4,Wang Haibo5,Liang Yiqiang1,2,3   

  1. 1. Kunming Metallurgy Institute, Kunming 650031, China; 2. Yunnan Key Laboratory for New Technology of Beneficiation Metallurgy, Kunming 650031, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Pressure Hydrometallurgical Technology of Associated Nonferrous Metal Resources, Kunming 650031, China; 4. Beijing Yingke(Kunming) Law Firm, Kunming 650224, China; 5. College of Foundation Studies, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
  • Online:2019-11-15 Published:2020-01-03

Abstract: In order to develop and utilize the sulfur-oxygen mixed lead-zinc ore in Burma, the mineral processing experiment was carried out based on the study of process mineralogy. The results showed that the raw ore contains lead 4.70%, zinc 5.51%,and silver 150.66 g/t, and the major impurity is SiO2 with the content of 30.45%, followed by CaO and MgO. The oxidation rate of lead mineral and zinc mineral are about 22% and 17%, respectively. Lead mainly exists in the form of galena, followed by cerusite and zinc mainly exists in the form of sphalerite, followed by smithsonite. One roughing-one scavenging-two cleaning process was adopted to select lead preferentially and one roughing-one scavenging-three cleaning was adopted to select zinc. With the grinding fineness of -0.074 mm accounting for 80%, silver-rich lead concentrate with lead grade of 61.25%, silver grade of 1 791.53 g/t, lead recovery rate of 91.24%, silver recovery rate of 82.94%, zinc content of 4.43% and zinc recovery rate of 5.63% was obtained. Meanwhile, zinc concentrate with zinc grade of 50.86%, silver content of 174.25 g/t, zinc recovery rate of 88.68%, silver recovery rate of 11.07%, lead content of 2.39% and lead recovery rate of 4.88% was obtained, which indicated better separating indexes.

Key words: Sulfur-oxide mixed lead-zinc ore, Preferential flotation, Vulcanization-xanthate