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Metal Mine ›› 2020, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (04): 20-26.

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Comprehensive Evaluation of Control Technology of Blasting Vibration in Open-pit Mine

Dong Yingjian1 Yu Yanning1 Guo Lianjun1 Xu Zhenyang1 Jia Jianjun2 Guo Hangshen1 Bao Song1   

  1. 1. School of Mining Engineering,University of Science and Technology Liaoning,Anshan 114051,China; 2. Ansteel Mining Blasting Co.,Ltd.,Anshan 114046,China
  • Online:2020-04-15 Published:2020-04-30

Abstract: The evaluation and control of blasting vibration has always been the key issue concerned by the mine. Com? bined with a specific blasting excavation project in a mine,through the investigation on the residential buildings near the min? ing area,the control technical schemes of single row or double row damping holes are formulated,and the vibration velocity and acceleration vibration level is comprehensively evaluated by means of field monitoring test and numerical simulation;The dimensionless coefficient is introduced to analyze the influence characteristics of damping hole forms on blasting vibration. The results show that the maximum reduction rate of peak velocity and acceleration vibration level for single-row holes reached 49.8% and 20% respectively,compared with that without damping holes. However,the related maximum reduction rates for double damping holes reached 71.4% and 60% respectively,with significant damping effect. Through the quantitative descrip? tion of non-dimensional influence coefficient,it is obtained that the depth and diameter of damping holes have great influence on the damping effect.

Key words: Open-pit mining, Blasting vibration, Acceleration level, Non-dimensional coefficient, Reduction vibration