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金属矿山 ›› 2008, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (05): 135-138.

• 安全与环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

BSA对Cd(Ⅱ)与δ-MnO2间吸附平衡性质的影响

张丽娜,马子川,刘敬泽,蔡爱军   

  1. 河北师范大学
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-18 出版日期:2008-05-15 发布日期:2011-07-19
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(编号: 20477009),中国博士后科学基金项目(编号: 2005037630)。

Effect of BSA on Adsorption Equilibrium of Cd(Ⅱ) onto δ-MnO2

Zhang Lina,Ma Zichuan,Liu Jingze,Cai Aijun   

  1. Hebei Normal University
  • Received:2008-03-18 Online:2008-05-15 Published:2011-07-19

摘要: 研究了溶液中牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的存在对Cd(Ⅱ)与δ-MnO2间吸附平衡性质的影响。结果表明,BSA存在下,Cd(Ⅱ)在δ-MnO2表面的吸附率-pH曲线仍为典型的“S”形,BSA使Cd(Ⅱ)的吸附突跃向高pH方向移动,Cd(Ⅱ)的吸附率随离子强度的增大而减小。并且,BSA存在及pH=3.0下,Cd(Ⅱ)的等温吸附线遵循Langmuir等温吸附方程,但Cd(Ⅱ)饱和吸附量由34.97 mg/g降低到22.83 mg/g。当pH=5.0时,Cd(Ⅱ)吸附率几乎不受BSA的影响;pH=2.0和 pH=3.0、BSA浓度小于20 mg/L时,Cd(Ⅱ)吸附率随BSA浓度的增大而显著减小;当BSA浓度大于20 mg/L时,Cd(Ⅱ)吸附率几乎不再减小。研究结果增进了对Cd(Ⅱ)环境化学行为的认识。

关键词: BSA, Cd(Ⅱ), &delta, -MnO2 吸附, 离子强度

Abstract: The effect of BSA on the adsorption equilibrium of Cd(Ⅱ)onto δ-MnO2 is studied. The results show that in the presence of BSA, the adsorption-pH curve of Cd(Ⅱ) onto δ-MnO2 is of S-shape. BSA enables the Cd(Ⅱ) adsorption to leap toward higher pH direction and its adsorption amount decreases with the increase of ionic strength. In the presence of BSA at a pH lower than 3.0, the Cd(Ⅱ) adsorption isotherm follows Langmuir equation but the Cd(Ⅱ) saturated adsorption amount is reduced from 34.97 mg/g to 22.83 mg/g. When pH = 5.0, the Cd(Ⅱ) adsorption is little influenced by BSA. When pH = 2.0 and pH=3.0 and BSA concentration is lower than 20 mg/L, the Cd(Ⅱ) adsorption is evidently reduced with the increase of BSA concentration. When BSA concentration is greater than 20 mg/L, the Cd(Ⅱ) adsorption is hardly reduced. The study helps increase the understanding of Cd(Ⅱ)'s environmental chemical behavior.

Key words: BSA, Cd(Ⅱ), δ-MnO2, Adsorption, Ionic strength