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金属矿山 ›› 2009, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (07): 13-15+23.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

全尾砂高浓度充填技术在深井矿山应用研究

李冬青1,杨承祥1,施士虎2   

  1. 1.铜陵有色金属集团控股有限公司;2.中国有色金属设计研究总院
  • 出版日期:2009-07-15 发布日期:2011-04-26
  • 基金资助:

    “十五”国家科技攻关课题(编号:2004BA615A-04-01-03)。

Research of the Application of Total Tailing High Density  Backfilling Technology in Deep Underground Mine

Li Dongqing1,Yang Chengxiang1,Shi Shihu2   

  1. 1.Tongling Nonferrous Metal Group Holding Co., Ltd.;2.China General Institute of Nonferrous Metal Design  &  Research
  • Online:2009-07-15 Published:2011-04-26

摘要: 简要介绍新型立式砂仓制备全尾砂高浓度充填技术。通过特殊的立式砂仓,合理的控压助流风水造浆技术,将极细粒级的全尾砂直接制备成高浓度砂浆,按试验的配比加入水泥和其它辅料,经搅拌槽充分搅拌混合并调节浓度后,高浓度全尾砂浆或胶结全尾砂浆自流输送到深井充填采空区。有效控制回采区域地压,实现深井安全高效开采。该项技术广泛应用于充填采矿矿山,为无废矿山开采奠定了基础,对金属矿山开采工艺和采矿方法具有巨大的促进和变革作用。

关键词: 高浓度, 全尾砂充填, 立式砂仓, 深井金属矿山, 大规模

Abstract: The paper presents the backfilling technology of high density total tailings prepared by a new type vertical sand silo.Extremely fine total tailings are directly prepared into high density slurry by a special vertical sand silo using slurry making technology with rationally controlled pressure for assisting the tailing flow.Control Cement and other auxiliary materials are added into the tailings in the proportion as test specified, which are fully agitated and adjusted to the required density.High density total tailings thus prepared or cemented total tailings are transported to the deep underground mined-out area by gravity.The technology can effectively control the geopressure of the stoping area so as to realize a safe and efficient deep mining.It can be widely used in mining-backfilling mines, laying a foundation for non-waste mining and being of enormous significance to promoting and transforming the mining process of metal mines.

Key words: High density tailings, Total Tailings Backfill, Vertical , silo, Deep underground metal mine, Large scale