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金属矿山 ›› 2009, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (08): 76-79.

• 地质与测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

改进空心包体应变计测量裕源井田地应力

隋智力,乔兰,孙歆硕,李远,高稳   

  1. 北京科技大学
  • 出版日期:2009-08-17 发布日期:2011-04-26
  • 基金资助:

    “863”计划项目(编号:2008AA062104)。

In-situ Stress Measurement by CSIRO Hollow Inclusion Cell in Yuyuan Mine

Sui Zhili,Qiao Lan,Sun Xinshuo,Li Yuan,Gao Wen   

  1. University of Science and Technology Beijing
  • Online:2009-08-17 Published:2011-04-26

摘要: 山西省河东煤田属于国内储量较大的煤矿之一,矿区地质结构比较复杂,必须进行矿区深部地应力测量,了解其变化规律。采用应力解除法改进型空心包体应变计测量地应力,应用新的温度影响修正技术,研究温度对于测量精度的影响效果,并在围压率定试验中综合考虑树脂弹模和应变片位置的影响,推导出围压率定的修正公式,提高了地应力测量结果的精度。测量结果表明,最大主应力均为近水平方向,为NNW向,各测点测得的主应力大小在14 MPa左右。在同一平面内,同一种地应力在不同点的大小方向有一定的变化,但没有出现突变现象,说明矿区地应力场比较均匀。  

关键词: 地应力测量, 空心包体应变计, 应力解除法, 岩石, 弹性模量

Abstract: Hedong coal mine in Shanxi is among large ones in China and has a very complex geological structure.In-situ stress measurement for the mine depth was required for studying the stress variation.The in-situ stress measurement was made by stress relief method with improved CSIRO cells.New temperature correction technology was used in studying the effect of temperature on the measurement accuracy, the effect of resin elastic modulus and the strain gauge location were also considered, and the formula for correcting the confining pressure was deduced, improving the accuracy of in-situ stress measurement.The measurement results show that the maximum principal stress is nearly horizontal in NNW direction and of the magnitude of about 14 MPa.In the same plane, a kind of in-situ stress has some but not significant change in both magnitude and direction at different points, indicating a uniform in-situ stress field in the mining area.

Key words: In-suit measurement, CSIRO cells, Stress relief method, Rock, Elastic modulus