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金属矿山 ›› 2011, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (08): 68-72.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

油酸钠体系下铁矿物及石英的浮选性能

李丽匣1,印万忠1,冯丹2,薛仕林3,张斌2   

  1. 1.东北大学资源与土木工程学院;2.中冶北方工程技术有限公司;3.中非投资发展有限公司
  • 出版日期:2011-08-09 发布日期:2011-08-11
  • 基金资助:

    * 教育部新教师基金项目(编号:200801451104)。

Floatability Performance of Iron Minerals and Quartz in System of Sodium Oleate

Li Lixia1,Yin Wanzhong1,Feng Dan2,Xue Shilin3,Zhang Bin2   

  1. 1.College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University;2. Northern Engineering & Technology Corporation, MCC;3.China-Africa Investment and Development Company
  • Online:2011-08-09 Published:2011-08-11

摘要: 为解决东鞍山铁矿高碳酸铁含量铁矿石的浮选难题,研究了油酸钠体系中假象赤铁矿、磁铁矿、菱铁矿和石英纯矿物的可浮性及CaCl2、淀粉、CaCl2+淀粉组合对纯矿物可浮性的影响。结果表明,可通过以淀粉+CaCl2组合作为调整剂,先在中性条件下浮选菱铁矿,部分消除菱铁矿对浮选的影响,然后在强碱性条件下反浮选石英,从而实现东鞍山高碳酸铁铁矿石的浮选分离。  

关键词: 假象赤铁矿, 菱铁矿, 石英, 油酸钠, CaCl2, 淀粉, 可浮性

Abstract: In order to resolve the flotation issues of iron ores containing high content of ferric carbonates in Dong'anshan Iron Ore, the nature floatability of pure minerals including martite, magnetite, siderite and quartz in sodium oleate flotation system were investigated, and the effects of CaCl2, starch and the compound regulatant of CaCl2 and starch on flotation of the pure minerals were studied as well. The results showed that with the compound regulatant of CaCl2 and starch, siderite was separated firstly in neutral condition, partly removing the effect of siderite on flotation, and then the reverse flotation was adopted to separate quart at high pH value condition. Therefore, the separation of iron ore containing high content of ferric carbonates in Dong'anshan by flotation was achieved.

Key words: Martite, Siderite, Quartz, Sodium oleate, CaCl2, Starch, Floatability