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金属矿山 ›› 2013, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 78-80+84.

• 地质与测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

南川—武隆铝土矿C、O同位素特征及其地质意义

赵晓东1,李军敏1,王涛2,陈莉1,吕涛1   

  1. 1.成都地质矿产研究所;2.武警黄金部队十二支队
  • 出版日期:2013-12-16 发布日期:2014-02-11
  • 基金资助:

    * 中国地质调查局渝东地区地质构造演化及铁铝基地研究项目(编号:1212011085167)。

Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Characteristics of Nanchuan-Wulong 〖JZ〗Bauxite and its Geological Significance

Zhao Xiaodong1,Li Junmin1,Wang Tao2,Chen Li1,Lu Tao1   

  1. 1.Chengdu Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources;2.12th Detachment of Gold Headquarters of China Armed Police Force
  • Online:2013-12-16 Published:2014-02-11

摘要: 以重庆南川—武隆铝土矿含矿岩系为研究对象,取铝土矿、黏土岩、灰岩、粉砂质页岩样品26件,通过对碳、氧同位素的分布特征进行分析,进而探讨含矿岩系的形成环境及成矿物质来源。从样品δ13CV-PDBδ18OV-PDBδ18OV-SMOW分布范围来看,C主要来源于碳酸盐岩,成岩(矿)过程中水介质盐度变化较大,但总体以淡水为主,整个含矿岩系形成过程可能存在着古地貌的变化,也不排除海水入侵的可能。并根据C、O同位素的特征表现,推断成矿物质来源具有多样性的特点,页岩与灰岩均可成为物质来源。结合野外观察及锆石特点,成矿物质来源以志留系页岩为主。总体来说,南川—武隆铝土矿是在炎热潮湿的气候条件下,在相对闭塞、水体滞留和还原环境中形成的。

关键词: 铝土矿, 同位素, 成矿环境, 物质来源, 南川&mdash, 武隆

Abstract: Taking the Chongqing Nanchuan-Wulong bauxite as the research object,26 samples containing bauxite,clay rock,limestone,silty shale were selected to investigate the environment of ore-bearing rock forming and the source of ore-forming materials by analyzing the distribution of carbon and oxygen isotopes.According to the distribution range of δ13CV-PDB,δ18OV-PDB and δ18OV-SMOW,C mainly came form carbonate rocks,the salinity of water medium in the process of rock-forming (ore-forming) varies greatly,but fresh water was the main part of the water medium.In addition,the forming process of ore-bearing rock series may be accompanied by the ancient landform changes,and seawater intrusion was possibly the factor.According to the feature of C,O isotope,it inferred that the source of ore-forming materials owns the feature of diversity,among which shale and limestone were regarded as the source of material.Combining with the characteristics of zircon and the field observations,silurian shale was the main source of ore-forming material.In general,the Nanchuan-Wulong bauxite was formed under a hot and humid climate,and a relatively closed,water retained and reducing environment.

Key words: Bauxite, Isotope, Ore-forming environment, Material source, Nanchuan-Wulong