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金属矿山 ›› 2012, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 50-53+61.

• 矿物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

福建某低品位钾长石矿石选矿试验

方夕辉,庄杜娟,张林龙   

  1. 江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院
  • 出版日期:2012-12-15 发布日期:2012-12-28

Experimental Research on Beneficiation of a Low-grade K-feldspar Ore in Fujian

Fang Xihui,Zhuang Dujuan,Zhang Linlong   

  1. Faculty of Resource and Environmental Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
  • Online:2012-12-15 Published:2012-12-28

摘要: 为了给福建某低品位钾长石矿石的开发利用提供依据,对该矿石进行了选矿试验。结果表明,以硫酸为调整剂、十二胺+柴油为浮云母的捕收剂、氢氟酸和十二胺分别为浮钾长石的活化剂和捕收剂,采用强磁选除铁—脱泥—浮选除云母—钾长石与石英浮选分离工艺处理该矿石,可以获得K2O含量和回收率分别为9.84%和82.82%的钾长石精矿及SiO2含量和回收率分别为98.80%和26.07%的石英精矿,钾长石精矿达到陶瓷工业对一级品钾长石原料的质量要求,石英精矿符合玻璃工业对低档石英砂原料的质量要求。

关键词: 钾长石, 强磁选, 脱泥, 浮选

Abstract: In order to provide a basis for the development and utilization of a low-grade K-feldspar ore in Fujian,, the beneficiation tests on this ore was carried out. The results showed that with sulfuric acid as modifier, dodecylamine+diesel as collector of floating mica, hydrofluoric acid and dodecylamine as activator and collector of floating K-feldspar separately, K-feldspar concentrate with K2O content of 9.84% and recovery of 82.82% and quartz concentrate with SiO2 content of 98.80% and recovery of 26.07% were obtained through the flow-sheet of high intensity magnetic separation for iron removal-desliming-flotation for mica removal-flotation separation of K-feldspar and quartz. K-feldspar concentrate can meet the requirement of A-level K-feldspar raw materials for the ceramic industry, and quartz concentrates comes in line with the requirements of low-grade quartz sand for the glass industry. 

Key words: K-feldspar, High intensity magnetic separation, Desliming, Flotation