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金属矿山 ›› 2011, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 153-156.

• 综合利用 • 上一篇    下一篇

电弧炉烟尘湿法提锌研究

罗伟1,2,徐政1,2,张寒霜1,2,杨丽梅1,2,李岩1,2   

  1. 1.北京有色金属研究总院;2.生物冶金国家工程试验室
  • 出版日期:2011-02-10 发布日期:2011-02-15
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(编号:2010CB630906),国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(编号:2007AA060903)

Research on Zinc Extraction with Electric Arc Furnace Dust

Luo Wei1,2,Xu Zheng1,2,Zhang Hanshuang1,2,Yang Limei1,2,Li Yan1,2   

  1. 1.General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals;2.National Engineering Laboratory of Biohydrometallurgy
  • Online:2011-02-10 Published:2011-02-15

摘要: 江苏苏钢集团电弧炉炼钢烟尘含锌15.4%,并主要分布在铁酸锌中。对该炼钢烟尘进行浸出试验,结果表明:以氢氧化钠为浸出剂进行碱性浸出时,锌的浸出率仅为34.0%;以硫酸为浸出剂进行酸性浸出时,在搅拌转速为420 r/min,硫酸浓度为200 g/L,液固比为10∶1,反应温度为90 ℃,浸出时间为2 h的条件下,锌的浸出率达到98.7%。

关键词: 电弧炉烟尘, 碱性浸出, 酸性浸出, 锌浸出率

Abstract: The electric arc furnace dust in Jiangsu Sugang Group contains Zn content of 15.4% and is mainly embedded in zinc ferrite. Results of the leaching tests on this dust showed that only 34.0% of zinc was extracted when sodium hydroxide as lixiviant in alkaline leaching. And about 98.7% of zinc was leached out with sulphuric acid as lixiviant under the experimental conditions of stirring at 420 r/min, 200 g/L of H2SO4, reaction temperature 90 ℃, liquid to solid ratio 10∶1 and reaction time 2 h.

Key words:  Electric arc furnace dust, Alkaline leaching, Acid leaching, Zinc leaching rate