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金属矿山 ›› 2008, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (09): 113-118.

• 安全与环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

荆各庄矿山关闭与景观重建

马新宏1,周锦华2,付梅臣3,陈秋计4   

  1. 1.中国矿业大学(北京);2.煤炭科学研究总院唐山分院;3.中国地质大学(北京; 4.河南理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-17 出版日期:2008-09-15 发布日期:2011-07-14
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五”国家科技支撑项目(编号:2006BAB15B06)。

Mine Closure and Landscape Reconstruction in Jinggezhuang Mine

Ma Xinhong1,Zhou Jinhua2,Fu Meichen3,Chen Qiuji4   

  1. 1.China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing);2.Tangshan Branch of China Coal Research Institute;3.China University of Geosciences;4.Henan Polytechnic University
  • Received:2008-07-17 Online:2008-09-15 Published:2011-07-14

摘要: 矿山关闭是矿山生命周期的结束,是新的历史生命的开始,做好新生命的铺垫,是区域持续发展的关键。以唐山市开滦矿区荆各庄矿为例,通过实地调查和闭矿规划设计,分析了矿区闭矿及景观环境变化规律,以及闭矿景观恢复规划、闭矿景观恢复设计方法与要求。并对矿区景观重建总体设计进行了分析,提出荆各庄矿主要景观重建技术。实践表明关闭矿山的景观重建规划设计是矿区景观安全格局的重要保障。

关键词: 矿山关闭, 景观格局, 景观重建, 荆各庄矿

Abstract: Mine closure is the end of the life cycle of a mine as well as the start of its new historical life. And mine closure is also both the base of new life and the key of regional sustainable development. Taking Jinggezhuang Mine in Kailuan mining area in Tangshan City as an example and based on the field survey and the planning and design of mine closure, the paper analyzes the change regularity of mine closure and landscape environment, the restoration plan of closed mine landscape, the design methods and requirements of landscape restoration for closed mines. It also analyzes the overall design of landscape reconstruction in mining area and puts forward the reconstruction technology of main landscape in Jing Gezhuang mining area. The practice shows that the plan and design of landscape reconstruction of mine closure is an important guarantee for the landscape security pattern in mining area.

Key words: Mine closure, Landscape pattern, Landscape reconstruction, Jinggezhuang mine