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Metal Mine ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (03): 80-83.

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Floatation Experiment on a Low Grade Cu-Ni Sulfide Ore from Yunnan Province

Liu Bao1,2,Sun Qianyu2,Liu Miao2,Bao Xue2,Wang Zi2   

  1. 1.College of Resources and Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China;2.School of Mining,Liaoning University of Engineering and Technology,Fuxin 123000,China
  • Online:2014-03-15 Published:2014-04-28

Abstract: In order to provide basis for exploitation and utilization of a low grade copper-nickel sulfide ore from Yunnan province,mineralogy and relevant mineral processing experiments on this ore was conducted.The results showed that:①The valuable elements of the ore are mainly copper and nickel,valuable minerals are mainly chalcopyrite,nicopyrite,violarite and nickel-bearing pyrrhotite.Copper and nickel mainly exist in the form of their sulfide,accounting for 84.09% and 85.96% separately,and copper and nickel are closely associated with each other and difficult to separate.Bulk flotation will be suitable to recover copper and nickel;②The optimal grinding fineness was 80% passing 200 mesh,and Na2CO3,CMC,CuSO4,and butyl-xanthate+thiamine ester were used as pH modifier,inhibitor of gangue minerals,activator for copper and nickel minerals,and collectors separately with corresponding proper dosage for bulk flotation of 800 g/t,400 g/t,200 g/t and 90+30 g/t;③Copper and nickel mixed concentrate with copper grade and recovery of 6.02% and 83.05%,nickel grade and recovery of 3.97% and 84.55% separately was achieved through process of one roughing,three scavenging,concentrate-scavenging for firstly scaveng concentrate,one cleaning for mixed concentrates of scaveng concentrate and rough concentrate,and middles back to the flowsheet in turn.

Key words: Copper-nickel sulfide mine, Close intergrowth, Bulk floatation