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Metal Mine ›› 2019, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (05): 32-36.

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Experimental Study on the Effect of Water Content in Ore-rock on the Shape of Drawn-out Orebody in an Iron Ore

Shi Lei1,Wang Long2,3,Huang Gun2,3,Wang Man2,3   

  1. 1. Xinjiang Tianhua Mining Co., Ltd,,Nilka 830000,China;2. College of Resources and Environmental Science,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China;3. State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control,Chongqing 400044,China
  • Online:2019-05-15 Published:2019-07-03

Abstract: Reasonable stope structure parameters and oredraw management can acquire better index of ore loss and dilution indicators,and the shape of drawn-out ore and rock is particularly important for optimizing stope structure parameters and oredraw management.In order to study the relationship between water content (water content ω is 0,4% and 6%) in the shape of draun-out orebody in an iron mine in Xinjiang,physical similarity simulation experiment of single ore drawing is carried out with ore-rock materials taken from underground stope of the mine.The experimental results show that:①the water content in ore-rock has little influence on the shape of drawn-out orebody along the drift,but with the increase of water content,the proportion of top ore on the amount of ore drawing is increasing;②in the vertical direction of drift,when there is no water in ore-rock,the shape of drawn-out orebody is close to an ellipse,which indicates that the effect of ore drawing is good;when ω is 4%,compared with other conditions,the underpart of the drawn-out orebody is narrow,which indicates that it is difficult to draw side ore at this time;when ω is 6%,arch blockage of ore occurs many times in the process of ore drawing,which leads to abnormal shape of drawn-out orebody;③reducing the water content in ore-rock bulk is beneficial to the continuous and smooth drawing of ore-rock granular of muckpile in non-pillar sublevel caving.

Key words: Underground mining, Non-pillar sublevel caving, Single ore drawing, Shape of drawn-out orebody, Water content, Physical similarity simulation