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Metal Mine ›› 2021, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (05): 177-181.

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Design and Simulation of Anti-wind Air Scheme for Complex Multi-station Ventilation System

YANG Tiejiang1,2    LI Ming   MA Hongwei2    WANG Zhongli2   

  1. 1. School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255000,China;2. Zhongkuang Gold Industry Co., Ltd., Zhaoyuan 265400,China
  • Online:2021-05-15 Published:2021-05-12

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of disorderly diffusion of flue gas in the Lingnan Gold Mine, a regional mine reversal technology was proposed,based on Ventsim software,three-dimensional equally-proportional ventilation network and mine anti-wind model were established,and mine air volume distribution and fire smoke CO distribution under taking anti-wind measures were calculated.The on-site anti-wind test was designed to verify the implementation effects of anti-wind technical scheme.The study results showed that:①The air inlet route of Lingnan Gold Mine -610 m 2# blind shaft wellhead cable short-circuit fire occurred,after taking the measures of -370 m return fan station fan reversing of east air shaft,stopping the 8# pulse through skip well -770 m return air lane fan and -690 m 10# pulse through lane fan,through Ventsim software calculation,the reverse air volume of the -370 m main return fan station was 63.3 m3/s, and the fan reverse wind efficiency 60.2%.Main inlet and return air area wind reverse,fire smoke CO was discharged along 1# shaft, and fire smoke flowed in the expected direction.②CO detection points were set in the stope near stone door at the bottom of 1# shaft and the main return fan station of -370 m east air shaft.After the fire happened, the peak value of CO in the main return fan station of -370 m east air shaft is 2 830.4×10-6 without anti-wind measures;after taking anti-wind measures, there was no CO on the operating surface of the fire outlet.At the bottom of 1# shaft, the CO concentration reached a peak of 2 914 ×10-6 at 2 500 s, and decreased to 18×10-6 at 7 500 s.After anti-wind measures were taken,CO was discharged along the shortest path.③Field reverse wind test results showed that the total positive return air volume of the -370 m fan in the middle section was 106.5 m3/s,it took 4 minutes for the fan to transition from positive to reverse.Ten minutes later, the back air volume was 74 m3/s, accounting for 69.48% of the normal ventilation volume,which met the requirements of related specifications,the ability of mine ventilation system to resist fire catastrophe was significantly improved.

Key words: mine ventilation, mine fire, regional anti-wind, multi-station ventilation system, simulated test