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金属矿山 ›› 2010, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (01): 99-102.

• 地质与测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

采用探地雷达对隧道掌子面前方地质状况进行超前预报

何勇华   

  1. 成都理工大学
  • 出版日期:2010-01-15 发布日期:2010-11-09

Forecast on the Geological Conditions of Work Face in Tunnel with Ground Penetrating Radar

 HE  Yong-Hua   

  1. Chengdu University of Technology
  • Online:2010-01-15 Published:2010-11-09

摘要: 理方法。在断层、地下水、裂隙及其影响等不利地质情况下,常诱发坍塌、冒顶、涌水等地质灾害发生,利用该方法,能够较准确地预报出掌子面前方20 m左右范围内的地质状况。通过实例对地质雷达扫描图像进行了具体的解译,对隧道实际开挖进行现场跟踪,并对设计、预报成果和实际揭露资料进行对比,说明探地雷达是隧道施工中的一种较好的超前地质预报手段。

关键词: 探地雷达, 地质雷达扫描图像, 解译, 超前地质预报

Abstract: The ground penetrating radar is a geophysical method using high-frequency radio waves to assure the distribution of the internal materialThe negative impact of fault,groundwater,fracture on the geological circumstances often induces collapse,cave,gushing water and other geological disastersThis method can accurately forecast the geological conditions within about 20 meters in front of work faceTaking the examples,a specific interpretation on the geological radar scanned image was carried out,and the actual excavation of the tunnel was tracked on siteA comparison between the design and forecasting results and the exposed actual conditions was made,showing that the ground penetrating radar is a better method of TSP in tunnel construction

Key words: Ground penetrating radar, Geological radar scanned image, Interpretation, Geologic forecast